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	<title>Advancing a Free Society &#187; 2012 In Perspective</title>
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		<title>What&#8217;s The President Gunning For?</title>
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		<pubDate>Wed, 16 Jan 2013 21:34:41 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Bill Whalen</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[2012 In Perspective]]></category>
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<p>Maybe I’m getting old, or maybe the flu season has finally arrived on my doorstep, but I find myself agreeing with much of what President ... <a href="http://www.advancingafreesociety.org/exclusive/topics/politics/whats-the-president-gunning-for/"><i>continue reading</i></a>]]></description>
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<p>Maybe I’m getting old, or maybe the flu season has finally arrived on my doorstep, but I find myself agreeing with much of what President Obama <a href="http://www.foxnews.com/politics/2013/01/16/transcript-obama-remarks-on-gun-violence/" target="_blank">had to say</a> earlier today about gun control – words not written much in this space.</p>
<p>Requiring criminal background checks on all gun sales? Seems reasonable enough. You apply for a job, there may be a background check (I have friends whose prospective fathers-in-law did the same &#8212; good thing for the bride they did). Restore the 10-round limit on ammunition magazines and reinstate the assault weapons ban? Again, why not? When a troubled young man can walk into a classroom with more rifle firepower than a Marine infantryman had on Guadalcanal, we have a disconnect.</p>
<p>What I didn’t like about the President’s talk: <a href="http://www.polygon.com/2013/1/16/3882728/obama-calls-for-research-into-link-between-video-games-and-violence" target="_blank">federal research dollars</a> to study, in Mr. Obama’s words, “the effects violent video games have on young minds.” Like forcing rhesus monkeys to smoke three packs a day, it doesn&#8217;t take an advanced degree to know the answer: it’s not good (at best, it’s time kids could better spend studying or exercising; at worse, it’s part of the desensitization of our youth). Besides, it smacks of Mr. Obama trying to avoid offending one of his constituencies: the entertainment industry.</p>
<p>Now that the President has spoken, what next?</p>
<p>First, there’s Congress – but not the chamber you’re thinking.</p>
<p><span id="more-6241"></span></p>
<p>The media will dwell, in typical kneejerk fashion, on the Republican-controlled House and whether any of Mr. Obama’s ideas can receive majority approval. It’s a good question: red-state congressmen see <a href="http://www.politico.com/story/2013/01/overreach-on-guns-say-house-conservatives-86273.html?hp=l6" target="_blank">over-reach</a>; they’re also seeing red after the President’s <a href="http://spectator.org/archives/2013/01/16/hiding-behind-the-children" target="_blank">choice of school children</a>as a backdrop for his executive order signing. Already stung by Mr. Obama’s tough words earlier this week, it makes them less willing to come to the table.</p>
<p>Still, by dwelling on the politics of the House, the media conveniently forget that there are two chamber of Congress, the other half being a Democratic-controlled Senate that’s not necessarily gung-ho about gun control.</p>
<p>Here, the politics of 2014 complicate things. Five Democratic senators <a href="http://washingtonexaminer.com/morning-examiner-red-state-senate-dems-face-tough-early-votes/article/2517747" target="_blank">from red states</a> – Alaska, Arkansas, Louisiana, North Carolina and South Dakota – face difficult re-elections in the next cycle of Senate elections. That’s assuming they all run. Another endangered red-state Democrat, West Virginia Sen. Jay Rockefeller, just last week announced that <a href="http://articles.washingtonpost.com/2013-01-11/lifestyle/36312607_1_nelson-aldrich-rockefeller-jay-rockefeller-rockefeller-iv" target="_blank">he won’t run in 2014</a>, ending his three decades in the Senate. Passing sweeping gun-reform legislation – taking a bullet for the President, if you will – may not be high on their wish list knowing their Republican opponents will use the vote against them.</p>
<p>Add to this scenario Senate Majority Leader Harry Reid, who has <a href="http://www.businessinsider.com/harry-reid-gun-control-sandy-hook-shooting-newtown-ct-school-2012-12" target="_blank">a complicated relationship</a> with the issue of gun control. Getting measures through both chambers, not just the House, isn’t at easy as it seems. Besides, if Democrats were in lockstep on this matter, such legislation would have been passed in the first two years of the Obama presidency when the party controlled both congressional chambers (assuming the President really wanted to sign legislation that would complicate his popularity in swing-state America.</p>
<p>Which leads us to another question: what the President does next.</p>
<p>In his presentation. Mr. Obama was adamant. He was tough. His vice president <a href="http://www.foxnews.com/politics/2013/01/16/transcript-obama-remarks-on-gun-violence/" target="_blank">insisted</a>: “[T]here’s no person who is more committed to acting on this moral obligation than we have in the president of the United States.”</p>
<p>Remember those words: <i>committed to acting</i>.</p>
<p>Democrats longing for a feistier, more passionate Obama will rush to judgment as Wednesday’s gun-control announcement being his “Andrew Shepard” moment. That’s a reference to the lead character in the 1995 movie, <i><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_American_President" target="_blank">The American President</a></i>, who’s long on personal charm but short on political <i>cajones</i> – the movie beginning with President Shepard wimping out and accepting a watered-down crime bill. That is, until the end of the film, when the “American President” discovers love (he’s a widower) and rekindles his love affair with progressive ideals by calling for a showdown with the right on the environment and, yes, doing away with assault weapons and hand-guns (here’s <a href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=q3NI5sE3KeY" target="_blank">the big speech</a>).</p>
<p>Should Mr. Obama be serious about being the real-life embodiment of Aaron Sorkin’s fiction, here are three suggestions.</p>
<p>First, the President needs to leave the comfort zone of friendly audiences in blue states and take the debate to towns across America that didn’t vote for him.</p>
<p>Second, consider changing the backdrop. Not to discount the importance of this to schools, but the presence of children is both inflammatory and distracting. Want to sell gun control to red-state America? Bring out law enforcement and talk about ending the insanity of cops being outgunned on the streets.</p>
<p>Third, the President should recognize the division in the Republicans ranks. Dug-in conservatives won’t ease up on their embrace of the 2<sup>nd</sup> Amendment. However, other Republicans looking toward 2016 might see this as a chance to end at least one negative stereotype (the dynamic applies when the President and Congress wrestle with immigration reform). If I were the President, I’d begin with a trip to New Jersey and see if Gov. Chris Christie, long <a href="http://www.businessinsider.com/chris-christie-gun-control-sandy-hook-school-shooting-2012-12" target="_blank">a supporter of gun-control laws</a>, is willing to play along (speaking of 2016 hopefuls, Florida Sen. Marco Rubio wasted no time in trashing the Obama plan as <a href="http://www.baynews9.com/content/news/baynews9/news/article.html/content/news/articles/bn9/2013/1/16/rubio_accuses_obama_.html" target="_blank">an abuse of executive power</a>).</p>
<p>At this time next week, Barack Obama will be well into the first week of his second term. It’s a pivotal time in any presidency – the realization that the hourglass has flipped and the sands of time are running out. And it marks a change in some presidents’ thinking: from what plays in swing states to what impresses presidential historians.</p>
<p>Perhaps that’s Barack Obama’s motivation in the final analysis: the need to get gun-control reform, to burnish his presidential legacy.</p>
<p>Otherwise, tough talk on guns followed by a lack of presidential resolve is simply another episode of firing blanks.</p>
<p><em>Follow Bill Whalen on Twitter: <a href="https://twitter.com/hooverwhalen" target="_blank">@hooverwhalen</a></em></p>
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		<title>2012 &#8211; Crystal Ball Edition</title>
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		<pubDate>Tue, 18 Dec 2012 22:58:40 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Bill Whalen</dc:creator>
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<p>For years, my favorite column was the late William Safire’s annual “office pool” – the columnist, former speechwriter and language sage predicting twists and turns in politics, ... <a href="http://www.advancingafreesociety.org/2012-in-perspective/2012-crystal-ball-edition/"><i>continue reading</i></a>]]></description>
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<p>For years, my favorite column was the late William Safire’s annual <a href="http://www.nytimes.com/2008/12/29/opinion/29safire.html?_r=0" target="_blank">“office pool”</a> – the columnist, former speechwriter and language sage predicting twists and turns in politics, economics, world affairs and pop culture.</p>
<p>What Safire produced each year was, as his surname suggested, a gem – often replicated, never quite duplicated.</p>
<p>In that spirit, here’s my effort to lure you into the crystal ball:</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><strong>1. By the end of 2013, President Obama’s approval rating (<a href="http://www.gallup.com/poll/159215/obama-approval-slightly-election.aspx" target="_blank">over 50%</a> since the election) will be:</strong></p>
<p>a. About the same, the 2<sup>nd</sup>-term honeymoon lasts</p>
<p>b. Better, Obama benefitting from GOP turmoil</p>
<p>c. Worse, the honeymoon soon over;</p>
<p>d. Worse – dramatically so, buyer’s remorse</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><strong>2. The most significant Congressional achievement in 2013:</strong></p>
<p>a. Assault weapons ban</p>
<p>b. Immigration reform</p>
<p>c. Entitlement reform.</p>
<p>d. Kicking the can into 2014</p>
<p><span id="more-6237"></span></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><strong>3. During 2013, the Republican voice of reason and direction will turn out to be:</strong></p>
<p>a.  A congressional leader (John Boehner, Mitch McConnell)</p>
<p>b. A 2016 hopeful (Marco Rubio, Paul Ryan, Jeb Bush, Scott Walker)</p>
<p>c. A pundit/media figure (Rush Limbaugh, Bill Kristol)</p>
<p>d. Ronald Reagan’s speeches, letters, advice and witticisms</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><strong>4. The Republican frontrunner at the end of 2013 will be:</strong></p>
<p>a. Ryan</p>
<p>b. Rubio</p>
<p>c. Bush</p>
<p>d. Chris Christie</p>
<p>e. Someone else</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><strong>5. The dominant story line coming out of the 2013 gubernatorial races in Virginia and New Jersey:</strong></p>
<p>a. Bitter bloodbath in Virginia between Republican AG Ken Cuccinelli and former DNC chair/Clinton moneyman Terry McAuliffe</p>
<p>b. A more civil, civics-based race in NJ featuring Christie and Newark Mayor Corey Booker (assuming the latter runs)</p>
<p>c. What the two races say about the post-Obama Democratic brand</p>
<p>d. What the races say about the retooling of the GOP brand</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><strong>6. The Democratic frontrunner for 2016 will be:</strong></p>
<p>a. Hillary Clinton</p>
<p>b. Joe Biden</p>
<p>c. The combined plurality of Mario Cuomo, Martin O’Malley, Mark Warner, Deval Patrick, Brian Schweitzer, John Hickenlooper</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><strong>7. The Clinton story that attracts the most attention in 2013:</strong></p>
<p>a. Hillary’s job status</p>
<p>b. Bill’s health</p>
<p>c. Chelsea’s fertility</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><strong>8. Trouble in the Middle East in 2013 comes most ominously from:</strong></p>
<p>a. The rise of Al Qaeda in a post-Assad Syria</p>
<p>b. Fighting between pro-Morsi Islamists and the National Salvation Front</p>
<p>Gaza truce failing to last – a repeat of 2012’s military campaign and rocket salvos</p>
<p>c. Israel taking action against Iran – Iranian moves in Persian Gulf leading to global oil shock</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><strong>9. “Lincoln” and the 85<sup>th</sup> Academy Awards:</strong></p>
<p>a. Tinseltown as the “Land of Lincoln” (at least two wins for Best Actor, Best Director, Best Picture)</p>
<p>b. A “rail-split” verdict: Oscar for Daniel Day-Lewis, no statue for Spielberg</p>
<p>c. The “Private Ryan” treatment: historical flick undermined by lightweight fare (“Shakespeare in Love” in 1999; “Les Miserables/”The Master” in 2013)</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><strong>10. Most likely global economic scenario in 2013:</strong></p>
<p>a. European situation stabilizes</p>
<p>b. Chinese economy slowly regains momentum</p>
<p>c. Market panic in Japan, debt-ridden government defaults</p>
<p>d. Sub-Sahara Africa growth outpaces Russia and Germany</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><strong>11. Most likely U.S. economic scenario in 2013:</strong></p>
<p>a. GDP growth averages better than 2.5%</p>
<p>b. Dow finishes 2013 over 14,000, NASDA over 3,500</p>
<p>c. Private sector exhales after fiscal-cliff drama – investment kicks in, job market improves</p>
<p>d. Kersplat: economy goes into recession</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><strong>12. The emerging story line in Sacramento in 2013:</strong></p>
<p>a. Democratic supermajorities result in land-rush of progressive legislation</p>
<p>b. Gov. Jerry Brown butting heads with aforementioned liberal social engineers</p>
<p>c. Business as usual: Brown gas-and-braking on left’s agenda</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><strong>13. Biggest political surprise in California in 2013:</strong></p>
<p>a. Brown announces he won’t seek a second term, setting off Newsom-Harris jostling</p>
<p>b. State Treasurer Bill Lockyer calls it a career, decides not to run for State Controller in 2014</p>
<p>c. New Republican state party chair Jim Brulte begins the rebuilding process w/ favorable media reviews</p>
<p>d. Gonzo media-man Fred Davis’ ad campaign fuels surprising strong showing by Kevin James in L.A. mayor’s race</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><strong>14. The nation-state’s presence in the 2013 World Series:</strong></p>
<p>a. At least one California team on the field</p>
<p>b. The 1<sup>st</sup> Freeway Series (Dodgers-Angels)</p>
<p>c. The 2<sup>nd</sup> Bay Bridge Series (Giants-A’s)</p>
<p>d. All five California teams strike out</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><strong>15. Fifty years after the JFK assassination, the most significant yet under-reported anniversary of 2013 will be:</strong></p>
<p>a. Richard Nixon’s birthday centennial (1/9/1913)</p>
<p>b. 75 years since Treaty of Munich signed by Hitler, Mussolini, Daladier and Chamberlain (9/28/1938)</p>
<p>c. 25 years since Rush Limbaugh’s first national broadcast (8/1/1988)</p>
<p>d. 10 years since invasion of Iraq (3/19/2003)</p>
<p>e. 5 years since Bill Gates relinquishes Microsoft chair to focus on foundation efforts (6/27/2008)</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>My selections: 1 (c); 2 (a); 3 (d); 4 (c); 5 (d); 6 (a); 7 (a); 8 (c); 9 (a); 10 (d); 11 (a); 12 (c); 13 (c); 14 (a); 15 (a) – I’ll fully explain why on the great man’s birthday.</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><em>Follow Bill Whalen on Twitter: <a href="https://twitter.com/hooverwhalen" target="_blank">@hooverwhalen</a></em></p>
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		<title>Now That Rice Is Off The Menu, Any Chance Of A Hillary-Free Diet?</title>
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		<pubDate>Thu, 13 Dec 2012 23:20:09 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Bill Whalen</dc:creator>
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<p>Soon, Susan Rice’s announced decision to take herself out of the running for U.S. Secretary of State will recede from the spotlight. More pressing matters – the ... <a href="http://www.advancingafreesociety.org/2012-in-perspective/now-that-rice-is-off-the-menu-any-chance-of-a-hillary-free-diet/"><i>continue reading</i></a>]]></description>
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<p>Soon, Susan Rice’s <a href="http://www.latimes.com/news/politics/la-pn-susan-rice-withdraws-secretary-of-state-20121213,0,1900350.story" target="_blank">announced decision</a> to take herself out of the running for U.S. Secretary of State will recede from the spotlight. More pressing matters – the fiscal cliff, international drama, President Obama preparing for a new term and a new agenda – will see to that.</p>
<p>But before the story goes away, brace yourself for some ugliness. Some will say it’s the fault of obstructionist Senate Republicans that Rice wasn’t promoted from her current post as U.N. Ambassador. Others will play the race card (MSBNC’s Andrea Mitchell <a href="http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2012/12/13/andrea-mitchell-susan-rice-woman-color-forced-out_n_2295814.html?utm_hp_ref=media" target="_blank">wasting no time</a>), as Rice would have been America’s third consecutive African-American Secretary of State.</p>
<p>Here are three reasons why, in my estimation, President Obama chose not the go through with the Rice nomination – and it has less to do with Republican machinations (like John McCain <a href="http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2012/12/10/john-mccain-senate-foreign-relations_n_2272464.html?utm_hp_ref=politics" target="_blank">joining the Senate Foreign Relations Committee</a> and thus awaiting Rice as a nomination roadblock) – than it does political realities at the year’s-end:</p>
<p>1)  <b>The Cliff Dwellers</b>. At some (eventually, maybe not so soon), President Obama and House Speaker John Boehner will announce a tentative agreement to avoid the federal fiscal cliff. But turning that framework into legislation that can actually reach the President’s desk requires harmony in Congress. Nominating Susan Rice for Foggy Bottom would have put a serious dent in said harmony.</p>
<p><span id="more-6236"></span></p>
<p>2)  <b>2014</b>. Democrats have 20 Senate seats <a href="http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2012/11/29/2014-senate-races-democrats_n_2145927.html" target="_blank">to defend in 2014</a>, to only 14 for Republicans. Some of those seats are in red states – Alaska, Arkansas, North Carolina, West Virginia – where the Democratic incumbent would rather not justify a yea vote for Rice’s confirmation – i.e., defending what she said <a href="http://www.csmonitor.com/USA/Latest-News-Wires/2012/1127/Controversy-over-Susan-Rice-s-Benghazi-comments-continues-video" target="_blank">about Benghazi</a>. Perhaps a Rice confirmation could have been delivered via a Democratic majority (they do have 53 votes, plus two left-leaning independents, so maybe it could have been muscled through). The guess here is Democrats told the President it’s a bruising fight they’d rather avoid.  Certainly not to begin . . .</p>
<p>3)  <b>Obama’s Second Term</b>. Five weeks from today, President Obama will deliver his second inaugural address. It’ll be chock full of soaring rhetoric – and a promise of a more productive process in Washington (<a href="http://roomfordebate.blogs.nytimes.com/2009/01/20/the-speech-the-experts-critique/" target="_blank">just as Obama promised in 2009</a>). The choice of Rice – knowing it was picking a fight, knowing it would have a sent a bellicose if not defiantly arrogant tone given the warning signs from the Senate – would have flown in the face of that spirit of eased tensions in the nation’s capital.</p>
<p align="center">- &#8211; - -</p>
<p>Unfortunately, there’s another story that won’t go away in 2013 – maybe 2014 or 2015, for that matter. And that’s what happens to Hillary Clinton now that her time at Foggy Bottom is nearing an end.</p>
<p>The media call it “Clinton Fatigue” – a term that first came into vogue when <a href="http://www.cbsnews.com/2100-250_162-68258.html" target="_blank">Bill Clinton’s shadow</a> was causing problems for Al Gore’s presidential run way back in 2000. And it <a href="http://www.boston.com/bostonglobe/editorial_opinion/oped/articles/2008/05/08/the_recurring_case_of_clinton_fatigue/" target="_blank">returned with a vengeance in 2008</a> when Hillary took a stab at her husband’s old job.</p>
<p>The media fascination with Secretary Clinton’s next career phase – the next chapter in her story, when does she get serious about 2016 – marks the third (and final?) installment of Clinton intrigue fatigue.</p>
<p>An example:  Barbara Walters’ interview this week with the soon-to-be-exiting Secretary (part of her mind-numbing <a href="http://abcnews.go.com/Entertainment/video/barbara-walters-10-fascinating-people-general-david-petraeus-17953438" target="_blank">“10 Most Fascinating People”</a> special), which turned into a hairy discussion about <a href="http://stylenews.peoplestylewatch.com/2012/12/13/hillary-clinton-barbara-walters-special-hair/" target="_blank">Mrs. Clinton’s coif</a>. Why it’s tiring: just perform a Google search on the interview. You’ll find links to stories claiming the interview was <a href="http://www.mediaite.com/tv/toure-trashes-embarrassing-sexism-barbara-walters-displayed-in-interview-with-hillary-clinton/" target="_blank">sexist</a>, biased against Republicans (on the same show, Walters <a href="http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2012/12/12/barbara-walters-chris-christie-fat-president_n_2287124.html?utm_hp_ref=media" target="_blank">was much tougher</a> with New Jersey Gov. Chris Christie).  As usual, Clinton conspiracy theorists found the whole thing non-plausible (the idea of a Secretary of State not caring much about her personal appearance). Dig deeper and one descends into the Internet booby hatch of the Clintons and their complicated marriage, now that she’ll soon longer be a globetrotter and, in theory, free to spend more quality time with Bill.</p>
<p>In short, the question is whether American can withstand another two years of such Hillarymania until she makes a definitive statement about her 2016 aspirations. Remember, we’ve been through before – immediately after the 2004 election. While America awaited Clinton’s decision (<a href="http://articles.cnn.com/2007-01-20/politics/clinton.announcement_1_first-presidential-spouse-exploratory-committee-senate-bid?_s=PM:POLITICS" target="_blank">she announced her run</a> on Jan. 20, 2007 – exactly two years before what would have been her inauguration), the media didn’t stop talking about her.  And that created a vacuum for an alternative to the presumptive nominee – a vacuum neatly filled by one Barack Obama.</p>
<p>Perhaps it’s in Secretary Clinton’s personal and political best interests to lay low in 2013 – to the extent that a Clinton, like a Kardashian, can thrive without media attention.</p>
<p>Say no to the interview requests, Madame Secretary. Don’t write another book about yourself. Go somewhere secluded. Stay off the grid.</p>
<p>She can use the time off.</p>
<p>America can use the time-out.</p>
<p><em>Follow Bill Whalen on Twitter: <a href="https://twitter.com/hooverwhalen" target="_blank">@hooverwhalen</a></em></p>
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		<title>Going Over The Fiscal Cliff: Mules &#8212; And A Need To Retool</title>
		<link>http://www.advancingafreesociety.org/2012-in-perspective/going-over-the-fiscal-cliff-mules-and-a-need-to-retool/</link>
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		<pubDate>Wed, 05 Dec 2012 22:45:15 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Bill Whalen</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[2012 In Perspective]]></category>

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<p>For all the talk of an impasse between President Obama and congressional Republicans and the specter of the federal government soon going over a “fiscal cliff” of ... <a href="http://www.advancingafreesociety.org/2012-in-perspective/going-over-the-fiscal-cliff-mules-and-a-need-to-retool/"><i>continue reading</i></a>]]></description>
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<p>For all the talk of an <a href="http://bostonglobe.com/news/nation/2012/12/03/geithner-says-ball-gop-court-breaking-budget-impasse/S1AaBzDG9oMQDvJDlpjRAK/story.html" target="_blank">impasse</a> between President Obama and congressional Republicans and the specter of the federal government soon going over a “fiscal cliff” of higher taxes and draconian spending cuts, there’s a better metaphor for Washington’s present struggles:</p>
<p>A mule-ride down the Grand Canyon.</p>
<p>If you’ve ever made the trek, it’s a memory not soon forgotten – in large part, for <a href="http://www.nps.gov/grca/planyourvisit/mule_trips.htm" target="_blank">how the mules make the descent</a>. The beasts of burden choose to walk as close as they can to the edge of the canyon’s rim. Sure, the view’s breathtaking. Perhaps more pulse-racing is the thought of the mule, sick and tired of making the same passage, choosing your ride as the time to take the plunge into the abyss.</p>
<p>Such is the drama in Washington: we don’t know what’s on the mule’s mind (please forgive the mixed metaphor of Republicans as mules). Some say keep marching down the path <a href="http://www.foxnews.com/politics/2012/11/26/more-congressional-republicans-break-tax-pledge-for-sake-looming-fiscal-crisis/" target="_blank">to compromise</a>. Others advise: take the plunge – or at least, test the President’s <a href="http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2012/11/30/rush-limbaugh-fiscal-cliff_n_2219441.html" target="_blank">willingness to do so</a>.</p>
<p>There may be a way out of Washington’s mess – a distinctly California solution to the impasse. It’s what Hollywood would do in this kind of bind: halt production, retool the storyline, recast the players, and then re-launch the show.</p>
<p><span id="more-6228"></span></p>
<p>Or so it would seem, based on what’s readily apparent to observers of this political cliffhanger:</p>
<p>1)  <strong>The President Can’t Lead</strong>. Given his chance to channel LBJ and court/cajole/pressure lawmakers into a deal, Barack Obama chose instead to channel . . . Barack Obama. That’s meant sending emissaries to do the talking, making <a href="http://www.weeklystandard.com/blogs/mcconnell-burst-laughter-geithner-outlined-obamas-plan_664210.html" target="_blank">laughably bad</a> offers, and reverting to a campaign-style <a href="http://www.politico.com/politico44/2012/12/obama-to-michigan-monday-151154.html" target="_blank">road show</a> in lieu of backroom negotiating. The President may get a deal in the end. For now, though, he hasn’t looked very presidential.</p>
<p>2)   <strong>Republicans Can’t Leverage</strong>. Ask yourself: what did congressional Republicans get out of the 2011 showdown over <a href="http://usgovinfo.about.com/od/federalbudgetprocess/a/Debt-Ceiling-Increase-Of-2011.htm" target="_blank">the raising the debt ceiling</a>? Answer: <a href="http://www.msnbc.msn.com/id/43949638/ns/politics-capitol_hill/t/washington-strikes-deal-debt-ceiling/#.UL-lp6V9ndk" target="_blank">not as much</a> as conservatives would have liked. We’ll see if history repeats itself by month’s end. Then again, Republicans have leverage they may not realize in that: (a) the White House wants to avoid gong over the cliff; (b) more so than congressional Republicans who, regardless of the outcome, will have a hard time of avoiding <a href="http://www.examiner.com/article/pew-poll-republicans-will-be-blamed-for-fiscal-cliff" target="_blank">getting stuck with the blame</a> (Americans usually preferring individuals (the president) to institutions (Congress). Instead of dwelling on what Republicans want to offer in the way of compromise, the more salient question is: what do they expect in return?</p>
<p>How, then, to break the impasse? Here are three suggested cast changes :</p>
<p><em>Stepping in for President Obama: Halle Berry</em>.</p>
<p>Once upon a time in America, there was a post-racial president who was charming, telegenic and honored with his industry’s highest award (the <a href="http://www.nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/peace/laureates/2009/" target="_blank">2009 Nobel Peace Prize</a>). But since that award, an iffy body of work in terms of dealing with strife and warring factions (just ask John Boehner, Mitch McConnell . . .. or the folks in Benghazi, Cairo, Damascus and Jerusalem).</p>
<p>Enter Halle Barry. Like Obama, she’s post-racial (both the offspring a white mother and African-American father), charming, telegenic and honored with her industry’s highest honor (the <a href="http://abclocal.go.com/kabc/story?section=news/entertainment&amp;id=8544984" target="_blank">2002 Oscar for Actress in a Leading Role</a>). And, since that award, not much in the way of Oscar buzz.</p>
<p>But one thing we know about Ms. Berry: she can navigate her way out of a bind. After a brutal Thanksgiving brawl between her fiancé and the father of her child, Berry <a href="http://www.foxnews.com/entertainment/2012/12/05/source-halle-berry-and-gabriel-aubry-strike-custody-deal-due-to-looming-court/" target="_blank">quietly and amicably ended</a> a nasty custody with her ex and apparently convinced her fiancé <a href="http://thecelebritycafe.com/feature/2012/12/halle-berry-olivier-martinez-drop-charges-against-gabriel-aubry-thanksgiving-brawl" target="_blank">to drop assault charges</a>.</p>
<p>If Berry can pull off this kind of international diplomacy (the two warring males being Frenchmen), surely she can master less complicated domestic policy.</p>
<p><em>Stepping in for the Republicans: Les Miles</em>.</p>
<p>Miles is the head football coach of the LSU Tigers. He’s also a man who knows how to work angles.</p>
<p>In January 2011, Miles met with University of Michigan officials to discuss <a href="http://sports.espn.go.com/ncf/news/story?id=6008137" target="_blank">that school’s coaching vacancy</a> – the second time in four years that Miles’ alma mater had come a-courtin’. Despite telling reporters that he was “extremely happy” with his day job, Miles nonetheless took the meeting – a gesture that didn’t go unnoticed or unrewarded by his bosses back in Baton Rouge. Miles stayed at LSU, but it cost the school raises for his assistant coaches and a restructured contract.</p>
<p>Miles played the same leverage game this past month, flirting with the University of Arkansas. Again, <a href="http://espn.go.com/college-football/story/_/id/8687452/les-miles-remain-football-coach-lsu-tigers-receive-extension-raise" target="_blank">he got his bosses’ attention</a>: a new seven-year contract and a pay raise.</p>
<p>Simply put, Miles is a man who three times in the past five years has walked away from a “cliff” of his own making (staying at or leaving LSU) with something good in return (better pay, job security). Such is the challenge for congressional Republicans: deciding what is the end-game in this game of chicken with the Obama White House – entitlement reform; tax reform – then going about getting it.</p>
<p><em>Stepping in High-Minded Members of Congress: Jeff Zucker</em>.</p>
<p>At some point soon, a small cadre of congressional Democrats and Republicans will attempt to jump-start the cliff negotiations (“the gang of . . . [insert a number]”). That means finding a Republican who’s comfortable with higher taxes and a Democrat who can live with slashed spending – a tall order for most members who want to stay in office beyond 2014.</p>
<p>In others words: a job for someone with a death wish. My candidate for gang-leader: Jeff Zucker, <a href="http://articles.latimes.com/2012/nov/30/business/la-fi-ct-zucker-cnn-20121130" target="_blank">the new president of CNN</a>.</p>
<p>Zucker’s reputation is tarnished, to put it politely (under his watch, NBC’s ratings <a href="http://www.foxnews.com/entertainment/2010/09/24/nbc-universal-president-jeff-zucker-step/" target="_blank">hit the skids</a>). Then again, so too has CNN fallen from a lofty perch (the cable network thrives during international crises, but otherwise limps along with <a href="http://communities.washingtontimes.com/neighborhood/life-lines-where-readers-write/2012/may/8/cnns-falling-ratings-blame-anchors-anderson-cooper/" target="_blank">a limp primetime lineup</a>).</p>
<p>If Zucker’s to succeed at CNN, he has to expand the network’s brand beyond war and politics. And it won’t be easy, given the in-house resistance to following the Fox News and MSNBC versions of more opinionated programming.</p>
<p>Zucker could succeed in turning around the network’s fortunes, or fail spectacularly. Sounds like the right guy to try to convince members of Congress that the current model isn’t working.</p>
<p>A job for someone as stubborn as . . . a mule.</p>
</div>
<p><em>Follow Bill Whalen on Twitter @hooverwhalen</em></p>
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		<title>Barack&#8217;s Win, Bubba&#8217;s Handiwork</title>
		<link>http://www.advancingafreesociety.org/2012-in-perspective/baracks-win-bubbas-handiwork/</link>
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		<pubDate>Fri, 09 Nov 2012 20:52:54 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Bill Whalen</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[2012 In Perspective]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.advancingafreesociety.org/?p=6187</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Tweet<p>This won’t be a discussion about what happened to Republicans’ national aspirations in this election. With well 1,450+ days until Election Day 2016, there’s plenty ... <a href="http://www.advancingafreesociety.org/2012-in-perspective/baracks-win-bubbas-handiwork/"><i>continue reading</i></a>]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div id="tweetbutton6187" class="tw_button" style=""><a href="http://twitter.com/share?url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.advancingafreesociety.org%2F2012-in-perspective%2Fbaracks-win-bubbas-handiwork%2F&amp;text=Barack%26%238217%3Bs%20Win%2C%20Bubba%26%238217%3Bs%20Handiwork&amp;related=&amp;lang=en&amp;count=horizontal&amp;counturl=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.advancingafreesociety.org%2F2012-in-perspective%2Fbaracks-win-bubbas-handiwork%2F" class="twitter-share-button"  style="width:55px;height:22px;background:transparent url('http://www.advancingafreesociety.org/wp-content/plugins/wp-tweet-button/tweetn.png') no-repeat  0 0;text-align:left;text-indent:-9999px;display:block;">Tweet</a></div><p>This won’t be a discussion about what happened to Republicans’ national aspirations in this election. With well 1,450+ days until Election Day 2016, there’s plenty of time for talk of how to put Humpty back together.</p>
<p>Meanwhile, imagine what it was to be Bill Clinton on the morning after Election Night.</p>
<p>On the one hand, you woke up to the reality that the man who deep, deep down <a href="http://online.wsj.com/article/SB10001424053111904106704576582822740820248.html" target="_blank">you maybe don’t like</a> because took the job your wife covets, kept it – thanks in part to your campaigning in swing starts, plus whatever advice you offered on the golf course. Small wonder the re-elected president <a href="http://www.politico.com/blogs/burns-haberman/2012/11/obama-calls-clinton-148775.html" target="_blank">placed a phone call to you</a> after the results were official – even if he didn’t mention your name in his acceptance speech (oops).</p>
<p>But by winning re-election, Clinton also woke to a grimmer reality (from his standpoint): Barack Obama may have killed Hillary Clinton’s presidential prospects, whatever they are.</p>
<p>Figure it this way: five times, since 1920, America has voted on what to do next after an eight-year presidency (this excludes Coolidge, Truman, Johnson, Ford who stepped in due to death or resignation). Only once, in 1988, did Americans “stay the course” with the same party. The other four times – 2008, 2000, 1960, 1920 – they changed course by switching party control. That’s not a good omen for Hillaryistas.</p>
<p>The one argument against this: deeper American history.</p>
<p><span id="more-6187"></span></p>
<p>Five times, in the course of the 19<sup>th</sup> Century, two-term presidencies came to end. All five times – 1808, 1816, 1824, 1836 and 1876 – Americans stayed the course. If Obama completes his second term, it’s the first time in 192 years the nation’s had three consecutive eight-years presidencies. Hillary’s hope: change her name to Madison or Monroe and hope that 21<sup>st</sup> Century is in fact a retro 19<sup>th</sup>Century America <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Democratic-Republican_Party" target="_blank">longing for Democratic-Republicans</a>.</p>
<p>Here’s some solace for the former president: Obama owes him more than a phone call. For without Clinton’s effect on the political landscape over the last 20 years, it might have been a different outcome.</p>
<p>Four reasons why:</p>
<p>1)  <strong>The Road to 270</strong>. Clinton received 370 electoral votes in 1992 and 379 in 1992. The previous two new Democratic presidents – Jimmy Carter and John F. Kennedy – received but 297 and 303, respectively. In 2008, Obama received 365 electoral votes. How’d he do it? By doing what Clinton <a href="http://millercenter.org/president/clinton/essays/biography/3" target="_blank">did in 1992</a>. In that election, Clinton turned a great chunk of the west from red to blue (Ronald Reagan’s backyard of California, Nevada, New Mexico, Colorado all going Democratic). Clinton restored his party’s relationship with Reagan Democrats in Michigan, Ohio and Pennsylvania. And he made inroads into the South (Georgia in 1992; Florida and Louisiana in 1996). In 2012, Obama’s “firewall” of Ohio, Iowa, Colorado and Nevada was the offspring of what began in 1992. Credit Clinton for laying the foundation for Republicans <a href="http://fivethirtyeight.blogs.nytimes.com/2012/11/08/as-nation-and-parties-change-republicans-are-at-an-electoral-college-disadvantage/" target="_blank">now at an electoral disadvantage</a>.</p>
<p>2)  <strong>Youth Again Was Served</strong>. In the 11 “Cold War” presidential elections (1948-1988), Republicans scored seven wins, four losses. In the four elections since the Berlin Wall fell and communism crumbled, Republicans have two wins, four losses. Theories abound (<a href="http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2012/11/09/condoleezza-rice_n_2099505.html?ref=topbar" target="_blank">including Condoleezza Rice’s</a>) as to why Republicans come up short. Here’s one of mine: age and generational appeal. Five of the last six GOP nominees were 64 or older; dating back to 1968, only one non-incumbent Democratic nominee (John Kerry) has been older than 52. Clinton, in 1992, was something Americans hadn’t seen since JFK – and in other respects something novel: a 40something governor, career wife, pre-teen daughter. Barack Obama in 2008: 40something senator, career wife, two pre-teen daughters. Mitt Romney, though a youthful 65, was more <em>pater familias</em>than a read-to-my-daughter father. His five sons now adults, he couldn’t talk about such parental concerns as <a href="http://news.cnet.com/8301-17852_3-57541672-71/re-daughter-obama-worries-about-facebook-not-dating/" target="_blank">Facebook and dating</a>. Republicans can talk family values; but does the edge now lie with a candidate actually in the process of raising a family (this would bode well for the likes of Chris Christie, Paul Ryan and Marco Rubio). Perhaps the Clinton model in 1992 is the new paradigm for successful candidates – younger in age, easier to relate to the everyday concerns modern families.</p>
<p>3)  <strong>The Presidency as People Magazine</strong>. Something else Clinton did in 1992 that previous candidates didn’t: he <a href="http://entertainment.topnewstoday.org/entertainment/article/2846090/" target="_blank">stretched himself out on the coach</a>, and went off the beaten media path. As America’s first Boomer ticket, Clinton-Gore didn’t spare us from their dreams and desires, as well as their fears and phobias – i.e., the psychological insight (and, some would say, psychobabble) that Cold Warriors purposely avoided. Obama fully embraced this concept in 2008 and has never let go of it. As for Romney, <a href="http://articles.latimes.com/2011/dec/18/nation/la-na-romney-private-20111219" target="_blank">at times</a> he talked about his faith and personal life – confessing his love of low-fat chocolate milk and brown-sugar Chex bites to <em>Parade</em> magazine. But he didn’t throw himself into the pop-culture mosh pit that <em>People</em> and <em>Entertainment Tonight</em>, morning radio shows and a host of other media avails that are about coming across as personable, not presidential. The surest sign that he has maybe the most marriage in America: he left to his wife <a href="http://www.newyorker.com/online/blogs/closeread/2012/10/ann-romneys-appearance-on-the-view.html" target="_blank">to go it alone</a> on <em>The View</em>. It’s a disturbing thought – the presidency as a contest of congeniality and ability to cry on cue – but Clinton opened this Pandora’s box of pop culture and pop psychology. Obama learned to reap its rewards.</p>
<p>4)  <strong>Throwing the First Punch</strong>. Something Clinton did 1996 than Obama embraced in 2012: painting a negative portrait of your opponent before he does the same (in hockey terms: think of it as pulling the other guy’s sweater over head, then pounding him senselessly). Clinton did it to Bob Dole in the lead-up to his re-elect campaign: suggesting Dole would <a href="http://www.commentarymagazine.com/article/the-fog-of-mediscare/" target="_blank">lay waste to Medicare</a>. Obama did it to Romney in the lead-up to the general election: turning his opponent’s record of job-creation at Bain Capital from <a href="http://news.yahoo.com/blogs/ticket/obama-bain-capital-attacks-may-working-battleground-state-152310156.html" target="_blank">an asset to a liability</a>. While Clinton isn’t the first politician to come up with this concept – the 1988 Bush campaign did a stellar job of convincing voters Michael Dukakis was <a href="http://articles.philly.com/1988-09-16/news/26230593_1_massachusetts-mirage-massachusetts-governor-massachusetts-miracle" target="_blank">the worst thing to hit Massachusetts</a> since the guy who sold Babe Ruth to the Yankees – it’s that 1996 experience that served as a model for 2012: faced with an awkward record to explain, deflect attention by making the race a verdict on the challenger’s character and credibility.</p>
<p>Add it up: Obama gets to stay in office, but his re-election was a reflection of Bill Clinton’s style and tactics – and the former president’s influence on the modern presidency.</p>
<p>Though, ironically, his wife may not benefit.</p>
<p>Follow Bill Whalen on Twitter: <a href="https://twitter.com/hooverwhalen">@hooverwhalen</a></p>
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		<title>An Election-Night Viewing Guide</title>
		<link>http://www.advancingafreesociety.org/2012-in-perspective/an-election-night-viewing-guide/</link>
		<comments>http://www.advancingafreesociety.org/2012-in-perspective/an-election-night-viewing-guide/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 05 Nov 2012 18:37:22 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Bill Whalen</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[2012 In Perspective]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[Tweet<p>Some would argue that there’s no mystery to the outcome of Tuesday’s election – not that it’s a scientific assumption.</p>
<p>Every four years, for example, 7-Eleven ... <a href="http://www.advancingafreesociety.org/2012-in-perspective/an-election-night-viewing-guide/"><i>continue reading</i></a>]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div id="tweetbutton6183" class="tw_button" style=""><a href="http://twitter.com/share?url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.advancingafreesociety.org%2F2012-in-perspective%2Fan-election-night-viewing-guide%2F&amp;text=An%20Election-Night%20Viewing%20Guide&amp;related=&amp;lang=en&amp;count=horizontal&amp;counturl=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.advancingafreesociety.org%2F2012-in-perspective%2Fan-election-night-viewing-guide%2F" class="twitter-share-button"  style="width:55px;height:22px;background:transparent url('http://www.advancingafreesociety.org/wp-content/plugins/wp-tweet-button/tweetn.png') no-repeat  0 0;text-align:left;text-indent:-9999px;display:block;">Tweet</a></div><p>Some would argue that there’s no mystery to the outcome of Tuesday’s election – not that it’s a scientific assumption.</p>
<p>Every four years, for example, 7-Eleven sponsors a <a href="http://www2.insidenova.com/news/2012/oct/19/will-7-eleven-coffee-predict-presidential-election-ar-2294991/" target="_blank">7-Election</a> – an outcome driven by the sale of red Republican and blue Democratic coffee cups. In the past two elections, these spots of coffee have been spot-on. In 2008, the 7-Election had it as 52% for Barack Obama. Actually tally: 52.9% for Obama. In 2004, the 7-Election had George W. Bush winning with 51% of the vote. Actual result: Bush 50.7%.</p>
<p>So what’s the 7-Election calling for 2012? It’s <a href="http://www.7-eleven.com/7-election/" target="_blank">Obama</a>, in a caffeinated landslide (59%-41%).</p>
<p>Another predictor: professional football – specifically, the <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Redskins_Rule" target="_blank">“Redskins Rule”</a>. In 17 of the last 18 presidential elections, dating back to 1940, the following has held true: if the Washington Redskins win their last home before the election, the party that controls the White House stays in power; the Redskins lose, so too does the incumbent party (the lone exception being 2004 – the Redskins lost to the Steelers; Bush beat Kerry).</p>
<p>On Sunday, the Redskins hosted the Carolina Panthers, putting the &#8220;rule&#8221; to its 2012 test. Final score: Panthers 21, Redskins 13. <a href="http://www.politico.com/blogs/media/2012/11/the-redskins-rule-favors-romney-148367.html" target="_blank">Advantage: Romney</a>.</p>
<p>If you think all of this is nuts, I’ll give you one more: <a href="http://www.contracostatimes.com/h/animal-life/ci_21891300/fremont-cat-makes-presidential-prediction?source=inthenews" target="_blank">Mr. Nuts</a>, the San Francisco Bay Area tuxedo cat who makes his predictions by choosing from one of two litter boxes – the losing candidate literally getting the business. Bad news for Mitt Romney: nature called, and Mr. Nuts called on the Romney-labeled litter box (an apt metaphor for the media coverage of Romney, no?)</p>
<p>If you’re not convinced by what all of his means and actually want to watch the election returns, here’s a viewing guide.</p>
<p><span id="more-6183"></span></p>
<p>1)  <strong>Early-to-Mid-Afternoon: Conspiracy Time</strong>. Begin your Election Day with a different news medium – surfing the Internet, to see what’s up with the <a href="http://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php?title=National_Election_Pool" target="_blank">National Election Pool</a>, a media consortium that does exit polling across the country, You might recall <a href="http://www.forbes.com/2008/11/01/exit-polls-election-oped-cx_kb_1103bowman.html" target="_blank">the controversy</a> from the 2004 election: exit polls overstated the actual difference between Bush and Kerry by 6.5 points – in Kerry’s favor. See if, by mid-afternoon, there’s Internet buzz over funny numbers. That, and turn on MSNBC and Fox News to see if either side’s unusually exuberant.</p>
<p>2)  <strong>6 PM EST/3 PM PST: Polls Close in Indiana</strong>. The significance? Obama was the surprise winner here in 2008, carrying the state by 23,000 votes out of 2.7 million cast. That was helped in part by Obama spending 34 times more money that McCain on local television ($17 million to $500,000). <a href="http://www.npr.org/templates/story/story.php?storyId=122730741" target="_blank">That won’t happen again</a>. This marks the beginning of Karl Rove’s <a href="http://online.wsj.com/article/SB10001424052702304840904577422200571363734.html" target="_blank">“3-2-1” vision</a> – Romney winning the presidency by picking up three states that Obama carried in 2008 (Indiana, North Carolina, Virginia), followed by two more Obama ‘08 conversions (Florida and Ohio), plus just one (Colorado, Iowa, Nevada, New Hampshire) to reach 270 electoral votes.</p>
<p>3)  <strong>7 PM EST/4 PM PST: Polls Close in Florida/Virginia</strong>.<em></em>The epicenter of the 2000 election and the subsequent recount fight, Florida might take a back seat in this contest to other swing states. Romney pulled ahead in the Sunshine State after the first debate and <a href="http://www.examiner.com/article/florida-elections-2012-romney-maintains-winning-edge-over-obama" target="_blank">has stayed in front ever since</a>. Virginia’s a different matter; both campaigns are competing in the Old Dominion <a href="http://www.politico.com/news/stories/1112/83276.html?hp=f1" target="_blank">to the last second</a>. Also keep an eye on this state’s Senate race between Republican George Allen and Democrat Tim Kaine (they’re vying for the seat being vacated by Democrat Jim Webb).</p>
<p>4)  <strong>7:30 PM EST/4:30 PST: Polls Close in Ohio/North Carolina</strong>. Let’s start with the latter, which after Indiana is the blue state <a href="http://politicalticker.blogs.cnn.com/2012/10/18/romney-campaign-begins-shifting-out-of-north-carolina/comment-page-2/" target="_blank">most likely to change colors</a> on Election Night (Obama carried NC by less than 14,000 votes out 4.2 million cast in 2008). That takes us to Ohio, whose significance can’t be understated. The last presidential winner to lose Ohio was John F. Kennedy. No Republican has won the White House without an assist from the Buckeye State. Look to see who has the better ground game – Romney in the country; Obama in the Cincinnati and Cleveland areas. Two questions coming out of Ohio: can Romney get to 270 without Ohio’s 18 electoral votes; can Ohio count its <a href="http://www.washingtonpost.com/blogs/election-2012/wp/2012/10/25/a-possible-nightmare-scenario-for-counting-votes-in-ohio/" target="_blank">vote on time</a>, or send the election into chaos by making America wait for days as it tallies and verifies absentee and provisional ballots?</p>
<p>5)  <strong>8 PM EST/5 PM PDT: Polls Close in Maine/Massachusetts/Missouri/<wbr>New Hampshire</wbr></strong>. Three of these states have something in common other than beginning with the letter “m”. Along with a fourth “m” state that votes deeper into the day – Montana – they’ll decide which party controls the U.S. Senate in 2013. Missouri should have been an easy pickup for Republicans. <a href="http://thehill.com/blogs/ballot-box/polls/265775-poll-mccaskill-holds-4-point-lead-over-akin-in-mo-senate-race" target="_blank">It didn’t turn out that way</a>.  In Massachusetts, Democrat Elizabeth Warren could oust the Republican incumbent, <a href="http://bostonherald.com/news/politics/view/20221104brown_dances_all_way_to_polls/" target="_blank">Scott Brown</a>, complicating the GOP’s plans for picking up four seats and majority control of the chamber. In Maine, a win by independent Angus King is a good as another GOP loss as he’d likely caucus with Democrats next year (oddly, that race has become <a href="http://www.nytimes.com/2012/11/02/us/rove-versus-bloomberg-it-just-seems-that-way-in-maine.html?pagewanted=all" target="_blank">a duel of dollars</a> between Karl Rove and New York City Mayor Michael Bloomberg). As for New Hampshire, it went Republican in 2004, Democratic in 2004 and 2008, maybe it goes red again. Question: in a Romney presidency, is the family vacation home in <a href="http://www.washingtonpost.com/politics/romney-family-vacation-in-wolfeboro-nh/2012/07/10/gJQAbtJvaW_gallery.html" target="_blank">Wolfeboro, N.H</a>, or <a href="http://www.nytimes.com/2012/06/07/garden/mitt-romney-the-candidate-next-door.html?pagewanted=all" target="_blank">La Jolla, Calif.</a>, the new Summer White House?</p>
<p>6)  <strong>9 PM EST/6 PM PST. Polls Close in Colorado/Iowa.</strong> Nine electoral votes are up for grabs in Colorado, where the state’s Hispanic population is now <a href="http://abcnews.go.com/ABC_Univision/colorados-latino-voters-offer-glimpse-shifting-national-landscape/story?id=17383676#.UJa60bShDlI" target="_blank">14% of the electorate</a> and <a href="http://www.pewtrusts.org/news_room_detail.aspx?id=34802" target="_blank">eighth largest in America</a>). The wild cards here: pro-pot Libertarian candidate Gary Johnson and the pro-legalization <a href="http://www.denverpost.com/recommended/ci_21923019" target="_blank">Amendment 64</a>, which could <a href="http://news.yahoo.com/up-in-smoke-how-gary-johnson-and-a-colorado-marijuana-initiative-could-cost-obama-the-election.html" target="_blank">take away vote from Obama</a>; plus, a crowded ballot featuring 16 presidential candidates on ballot. As for Iowa, Obama carried it by 9% in 2008. A sign that the Democrats are struggling in the heartland: Iowa and Ohio were campaign stops for a couple of Democratic rock stars: <a href="http://www.policymic.com/articles/16486/bruce-springsteen-and-bill-clinton-will-host-epic-obama-rally-in-ohio-ahead-of-second-debate" target="_blank">Bill Clinton and Bruce Springsteen</a>.</p>
<p>7)  <strong>10 PM EST/7 PM PST: Polls Close in Nevada/Montana</strong>. By the time the votes are counted in <a href="http://www.politico.com/blogs/on-congress/2012/11/poll-rehberg-up-by-over-tester-148320.html?hp=r10" target="_blank">the nail-biter race</a> between Democratic Sen. Jon Tester and Rep. Denny Rehberg, the Senate could be a dead heat (the current balance is 51 D’s, 47 R’s, 2 independents). In battleground Nevada (6 electoral votes), political junkies have both a presidential contest and yet another crucial Senate race to watch. This is all about the ground game: Republicans are targeting 100,000-or-so “soft” Democrats and non-partisans who lean Romney. Another x-factor: Mormonism. LDS members make up about 7% of the state’s population; Romney needs a heavy turnout in a state seen <a href="http://www.washingtonpost.com/blogs/the-fix/wp/2012/11/03/nevada-moves-to-lean-obama/" target="_blank">leaning Obama</a>.</p>
<p>8)  <strong>11 PM EST/8 PM PST. Polls Close in California</strong>. The first hour during which the networks can declare a presidential winner (it’s also a good hour to be a Democratic, as Obama will run the table on reliably-blue California, Oregon, Washington and Hawaii). What can we say about California, which doesn’t lack for <a href="http://www.montereyherald.com/news/ci_21930440/redistricting-plays-major-election-role-california" target="_blank">drama of a non-presidential variety</a>? Up is down and down is up, with the action down the ballot: the state’s 11 initiatives. By night’s end, you’ll have a better sense of where California voters stand on taxes (Propositions 30, 38 &amp; 39), unions’ political influence (Prop 32) and crime laws (Props 34 &amp; 36).</p>
<p>9)  <strong>1 AM EST/10 PM PST. Polls Close in Alaska Aleutians</strong>. Congratulations if you made it this far. The question: will we have a presidential winner by this hour? In 2004, it wasn’t until <a href="http://uselectionatlas.org/INFORMATION/ARTICLES/ElectionNight2004/pe2004elecnighttime.php" target="_blank">11:34 a.m. (EST) the following morning</a> that Bush crossed the 270 threshold. <a href="http://uselectionatlas.org/INFORMATION/ARTICLES/ElectionNight/pe2000elecnighttime.php" target="_blank">In 2000</a>, Florida was called for Bush and the Texas governor was declared the national winner at 2:17 a.m. EST – only to have Florida retracted 101 minutes later, beginning the machinations that would take the election to the Supreme Court and its <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bush_v._Gore" target="_blank">Dec. 9 <em>Bush v. Gore</em> decision</a>.</p>
<p>Obama could lose the popular vote but win the electoral count. The same could happen for Romney. And, yes, an electoral tie remains a possibility. Or we might end up waiting a few hours, days, or weeks for an official verdict.</p>
<p>If only it were a simple as going to the litter box.</p>
<p><em>Follow Bill Whalen on Twitter: <a href="https://twitter.com/hooverwhalen">@hooverwhalen</a></em></p>
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		<title>One Week Remaining</title>
		<link>http://www.advancingafreesociety.org/2012-in-perspective/one-week-remaining/</link>
		<comments>http://www.advancingafreesociety.org/2012-in-perspective/one-week-remaining/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 02 Nov 2012 04:40:03 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Editor</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[2012 In Perspective]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[2012 Election]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[American Politics]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[barack obama]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Democrats]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Hurricane Sandy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Mitt Romney]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[October Surprise]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[presidential debates]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Republicans]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[U.S. politics president]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Voters]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.advancingafreesociety.org/?p=6180</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Tweet<p>In this podcast, three political scientists affiliated with the Hoover Institution, David Brady, Tammy Frisby, and Andrew Reeves, assess the state of the presidential race ... <a href="http://www.advancingafreesociety.org/2012-in-perspective/one-week-remaining/"><i>continue reading</i></a>]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div id="tweetbutton6180" class="tw_button" style=""><a href="http://twitter.com/share?url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.advancingafreesociety.org%2F2012-in-perspective%2Fone-week-remaining%2F&amp;text=One%20Week%20Remaining&amp;related=&amp;lang=en&amp;count=horizontal&amp;counturl=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.advancingafreesociety.org%2F2012-in-perspective%2Fone-week-remaining%2F" class="twitter-share-button"  style="width:55px;height:22px;background:transparent url('http://www.advancingafreesociety.org/wp-content/plugins/wp-tweet-button/tweetn.png') no-repeat  0 0;text-align:left;text-indent:-9999px;display:block;">Tweet</a></div><p>In this podcast, three political scientists affiliated with the Hoover Institution, David Brady, Tammy Frisby, and Andrew Reeves, assess the state of the presidential race and their forecasts for Election night. Moderated by Hoover Institution Director of Public Affairs Eryn Witcher, the group discusses the &#8220;October Surprise&#8221; of natural disaster Hurricane Sandy, the last Jobs numbers on the Friday before the election, the attack on the U.S. embassy in Benghazi, the role of the debates, and what they think the commentariat has said about the election that might make sense and what should be doubted.</p>
<p>Listen as Andrew Reeves, an expert on how presidential responses to natural disasters affect elections, explains what he expects based on his research &#8211; and engages in some expert diplomacy as he&#8217;s asked to cast the tie vote on the &#8220;Did the debates matter?&#8221; question. Tammy Frisby is skeptical that Friday&#8217;s Jobs numbers matter much at all for what happens next Tuesday. David Brady shares his thoughts on what he&#8217;s most interested to study once we have the election results. And the group pulls out their crystal balls (or, as Frisby says, their Magic Eight Balls) to call the election six days out.</p>
<!-- degradable html5 audio and video plugin --><div class="audio_wrap html5audio"><div style="display:none;"><a href="/wp-content/audio/2012InPerspective4.mp3" title="Click to open" id="f-html5audio-1">Audio MP3</a><script type="text/javascript">AudioPlayer.embed("f-html5audio-1", {soundFile: "/wp-content/audio/2012InPerspective4.mp3"});</script></div><audio controls autobuffer id="html5audio-1" class="html5audio"><source src="/wp-content/audio/2012InPerspective4.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" /><a href="/wp-content/audio/2012InPerspective4.mp3" title="Click to open" id="f-html5audio-1">Audio MP3</a><script type="text/javascript">AudioPlayer.embed("f-html5audio-1", {soundFile: "/wp-content/audio/2012InPerspective4.mp3"});</script></audio></div><script type="text/javascript">if (jQuery.browser.mozilla) {tempaud=document.getElementsByTagName("audio")[0]; jQuery(tempaud).remove(); jQuery("div.audio_wrap div").show()} else jQuery("div.audio_wrap div *").remove();</script>
<p>(Duration: 31:03)</p>
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		<title>Crossroad: The Stakes in the 2012 Elections</title>
		<link>http://www.advancingafreesociety.org/2012-in-perspective/crossroad-the-stakes-in-the-2012-elections/</link>
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		<pubDate>Wed, 31 Oct 2012 00:05:29 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Editor</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[2012 In Perspective]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[2012 Election]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[barack obama]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Congress]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Democrats]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[James Ceaser]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Mitt Romney]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[president]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Republicans]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.advancingafreesociety.org/?p=6168</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Tweet<p>Preeminent scholar of American politics and the presidency, James W. Ceaser, assess four scenarios for the national political situation on the day after the November ... <a href="http://www.advancingafreesociety.org/2012-in-perspective/crossroad-the-stakes-in-the-2012-elections/"><i>continue reading</i></a>]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div id="tweetbutton6168" class="tw_button" style=""><a href="http://twitter.com/share?url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.advancingafreesociety.org%2F2012-in-perspective%2Fcrossroad-the-stakes-in-the-2012-elections%2F&amp;text=Crossroad%3A%20The%20Stakes%20in%20the%202012%20Elections&amp;related=&amp;lang=en&amp;count=horizontal&amp;counturl=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.advancingafreesociety.org%2F2012-in-perspective%2Fcrossroad-the-stakes-in-the-2012-elections%2F" class="twitter-share-button"  style="width:55px;height:22px;background:transparent url('http://www.advancingafreesociety.org/wp-content/plugins/wp-tweet-button/tweetn.png') no-repeat  0 0;text-align:left;text-indent:-9999px;display:block;">Tweet</a></div><p>Preeminent scholar of American politics and the presidency, James W. Ceaser, assess four scenarios for the national political situation on the day after the November election. Taking stock of what lies ahead after either an Obama or Romney win (and a wide or narrow margin victory for each candidate), Ceaser considers three main questions:</p>
<ul>
<li>What is the larger meaning and significance of the election?</li>
<li>What can the winner reasonably claim about the election outcome?</li>
<li>What does the outcome augur for the defeated party?</li>
</ul>
<p>With an introduction by Tad and Dianne Taube Director of the Hoover Institution, John Raisian.</p>
<!-- degradable html5 audio and video plugin --><div class="audio_wrap html5audio"><div style="display:none;"><a href="/wp-content/audio/JamesCeasarOctober2012Retreat.mp3" title="Click to open" id="f-html5audio-3">Audio MP3</a><script type="text/javascript">AudioPlayer.embed("f-html5audio-3", {soundFile: "/wp-content/audio/JamesCeasarOctober2012Retreat.mp3"});</script></div><audio controls autobuffer id="html5audio-3" class="html5audio"><source src="/wp-content/audio/JamesCeasarOctober2012Retreat.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" /><a href="/wp-content/audio/JamesCeasarOctober2012Retreat.mp3" title="Click to open" id="f-html5audio-3">Audio MP3</a><script type="text/javascript">AudioPlayer.embed("f-html5audio-3", {soundFile: "/wp-content/audio/JamesCeasarOctober2012Retreat.mp3"});</script></audio></div><script type="text/javascript">if (jQuery.browser.mozilla) {tempaud=document.getElementsByTagName("audio")[0]; jQuery(tempaud).remove(); jQuery("div.audio_wrap div").show()} else jQuery("div.audio_wrap div *").remove();</script>
<p>(Duration : 30:13)</p>
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		<title>The Third Time&#8217;s The Charm?</title>
		<link>http://www.advancingafreesociety.org/2012-in-perspective/the-third-times-the-charm/</link>
		<comments>http://www.advancingafreesociety.org/2012-in-perspective/the-third-times-the-charm/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 22 Oct 2012 01:11:58 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Bill Whalen</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[2012 In Perspective]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.advancingafreesociety.org/?p=6165</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Tweet<p>President Obama and Mitt Romney meet for a final time on Monday night – unless Romney prevails on Election Night, in which case there will ... <a href="http://www.advancingafreesociety.org/2012-in-perspective/the-third-times-the-charm/"><i>continue reading</i></a>]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div id="tweetbutton6165" class="tw_button" style=""><a href="http://twitter.com/share?url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.advancingafreesociety.org%2F2012-in-perspective%2Fthe-third-times-the-charm%2F&amp;text=The%20Third%20Time%26%238217%3Bs%20The%20Charm%3F&amp;related=&amp;lang=en&amp;count=horizontal&amp;counturl=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.advancingafreesociety.org%2F2012-in-perspective%2Fthe-third-times-the-charm%2F" class="twitter-share-button"  style="width:55px;height:22px;background:transparent url('http://www.advancingafreesociety.org/wp-content/plugins/wp-tweet-button/tweetn.png') no-repeat  0 0;text-align:left;text-indent:-9999px;display:block;">Tweet</a></div><p>President Obama and Mitt Romney meet for a final time on Monday night – unless Romney prevails on Election Night, in which case there will be a fourth and decidedly <a href="http://www.fhwa.dot.gov/infrastructure/met.cfm" target="_blank">frosty encounter at the White House</a> late in the morning on January 20, 2013, when control of the executive branch of the federal government would change hands.</p>
<p>How to anticipate this third presidential debate?</p>
<p>You can argue that, in a forensic best-of-three series, we’re tied at one-apiece. However, that’s not quite accurate. Romney’s <a href="http://www.beloitdailynews.com/opinion/george-f-will-romney-game-changer-in-denver/article_69ce6158-1164-11e2-8a4a-0019bb2963f4.html?mode=print" target="_blank">decisive win</a> in Denver (he gained in the polls, sent Obama spiraling for the first time as a presidential candidate, and convinced the media the race was genuinely on) far outweighs the President’s <a href="http://www.nationaljournal.com/politics/obama-ekes-out-a-win-in-2-post-debate-polls-20121017" target="_blank">marginal “win”</a>at the Hofstra town-hall (Obama’s performance was indeed far-improved, but he didn’t change the campaign’s narrative; to the extent that anyone was doing damage control post-Hofstra, it was <a href="http://www.cnn.com/2012/10/18/politics/fact-check-crowley-critics-debate/index.html" target="_blank">Candy Crowley’s employer</a>).</p>
<p>Here’s what’s odd about this final debate: foreign policy and national security, thought to be an after-thought in an election dominated by a weak economy, <a href="http://www.washingtonpost.com/politics/decision2012/in-last-presidential-debate-foreign-policy-skills-likely-to-prove-pivotal/2012/10/21/a2352a3e-1b93-11e2-ba31-3083ca97c314_story.html" target="_blank">is back with a vengeance</a>.</p>
<p><span id="more-6165"></span></p>
<p>Add to that a second oddity: when the 2012 debate schedule was first drawn up, it seemed the planners had done the President an enormous favor by making foreign policy the topic of the third and final debate, just 15 days before Election Day.</p>
<p>Why the benefit? Because, until a few weeks ago, foreign policy was the President’s trump card. Just go back to the two parties’ national conventions. Obama played up Osama bin Laden’s death to an adoring crowd; Romney didn’t mention Afghanistan in his acceptance speech.</p>
<p>And so it stood until Sept. 11 and the murder of four Americans in Benghazi. That foreign policy trump card? It could be Obama’s death card, depending on which candidate does a better job explaining both the security lapse in Libya and why the Obama Administration’s various foreign-policy channels <a href="http://www.washingtonpost.com/blogs/right-turn/post/how-the-administration-got-in-trouble-on-libya/2012/10/20/11634974-1a57-11e2-aa6f-3b636fecb829_blog.html" target="_blank">have been so inept</a> in the aftermath of said attack.</p>
<p>Meanwhile, here are four things worth watching in regard to Obama-Romney III:</p>
<p>1)  <strong>Libya</strong>. Let’s begin with the obvious: what Romney has to do better than he attempted at Hofstra. In the last debate, the Republican challenger got bogged down in semantics over <a href="http://communities.washingtontimes.com/neighborhood/forbidden-table-talk/2012/oct/21/obama-romney-and-crowley-when-terrorist-not-terror/" target="_blank">“act of terror”</a>, giving the President wiggle room on what otherwise is a losing subject. It was a lot like watching Ken Starr’s legal team getting tripped up by Bill Clinton over <a href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=j4XT-l-_3y0" target="_blank">the definition of “is”</a>. On Monday night, does Romney take the Libya fiasco in a clearer, more aggressive direction – i.e., calling for <a href="http://www.washingtonpost.com/world/national-security/us-ambassador-susan-rice/2012/10/15/c5a9fe04-16d9-11e2-8792-cf5305eddf60_story.html" target="_blank">U.N. Ambassador Susan Rice’s</a> resignation? Does he go even further, suggesting that the Obama Administration’s insistence on linking the Benghazi attack to <a href="http://www.weeklystandard.com/blogs/when-did-obama-first-learn-benghazi-attack-wasnt-related-youtube-video-protest_654918.html" target="_blank">a YouTube video</a> is emblematic of this presidency’s apologetic default stance (i.e., Middle Easterners hate us because of our culture, our values, our choice of allies)?</p>
<p>2)  <strong>Bush League</strong>. <a href="http://www.silive.com/opinion/columns/index.ssf/2012/10/he_barrage_of_negative_ads_may.html" target="_blank">By some counts</a>, 80% of the Obama’s campaign advertising has been negative – trying to convince voters that Romney is an evil robber baron, evil oppressor of the informed and needy . . . in short, just plain evil (a problematic strategy as the Romney seen in these debates is anything but Nixonian-menacing). If Obama loses this election, second-guessers will suggest <a href="http://www.washingtonpost.com/blogs/the-fix/wp/2012/10/16/independents-to-presidential-election-booooo/" target="_blank">he turned off independents</a> with the relentless attacks when a better use of dollars would have been a second-term vision. Watch for Obama to stay in attack mode Monday night, doing his best to link Romney to George W. Bush’s foreign policy. It’s safe to assume that part of Romney’s debate-prep was spent bracing for this line of attack. If Romney’s smart, he’ll have a Reaganesque <a href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Wi9y5-Vo61w" target="_blank">“there you go again”</a> line to shut down the President.</p>
<p>3)  <strong>Schieffer City</strong>. A bad play of words re. <a href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=WrpZR9jEL_0" target="_blank">a beer marketing slogan</a>, and a concern about Monday night’s moderator: CBS News’ Bob Schieffer. In the aftermath of CNN’s Candy Crowley <a href="http://www.cbsnews.com/8301-250_162-57534438/conservatives-assail-debate-moderator-candy-crowley/" target="_blank">affecting the last debate</a>, there’s now the question of what Schieffer will do in <a href="http://dyn.politico.com/printstory.cfm?uuid=71EAC51D-6696-4076-95EF-F6B0F1010335" target="_blank">the moderator’s hot seat</a>. Heading into the debate, the gripes go something like this: the right sees another entrenched Washington journalist who’s bound to favor the President <a href="http://www.latimes.com/news/politics/la-pn-bob-schieffer-debate-moderator-20121017,0,7614835.story" target="_blank">by wrongly interjecting himself</a> into the debate; the left doesn’t care for Schieffer’s <a href="http://www.huffingtonpost.com/endy-zemenides/presidential-debates-2012_b_1980267.html" target="_blank">choice of questions</a>. Does Schieffer strike a happy balance that was missing in the previous two debates? For the third time, will a divided electorate take out its frustrations on the one non-candidate on the stage?</p>
<p>4)  <strong>The Bounce</strong>. We know what happened after the first debate: Romney erased Obama’s lead in the polls. After the second debate, the trend among likely voters remains <a href="http://www.csmonitor.com/USA/Elections/President/2012/1021/Polls-show-presidential-race-a-dead-heat" target="_blank">in Romney’s direction</a>. Two things to look for once the debate ends and the dust settles: (a) if either candidate gets a bounce in the 72 hours afterwards; (b) both campaigns tweaking their respective strategies (translation: the race to 270 electoral votes) for the home stretch. Reports last week had a confident Team Romney pulling out of a locked-down North Carolina (the GOP campaign <a href="http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2012/10/20/romney-north-carolina-campaign-victory-offices_n_1993263.html?utm_hp_ref=elections-2012" target="_blank">denies this</a>). The other shoe to drop: Team Obama shifting resources <a href="http://fivethirtyeight.blogs.nytimes.com/2012/10/20/oct-19-after-romney-gains-should-obama-concede-florida/" target="_blank">out of Florida</a> (assuming the state’s not winnable for the Democrats) and doubling-down on Ohio.</p>
<p>It’s another sign that we’re getting closer to the finish line – the debates ending, swing states coming off the board, a 50-state election hinging on <a href="http://www.chron.com/news/article/In-race-to-270-it-may-come-down-to-106-counties-3968920.php" target="_blank">100-or-so counties</a>.</p>
<p>And that light at the end of the tunnel? Hopefully, not another presidential debate about to go off the rails.</p>
<p><em>Follow Bill Whalen on Twitter: <a href="https://twitter.com/hooverwhalen">@hooverwhalen</a></em></p>
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		<title>Talk of the Town (Hall)</title>
		<link>http://www.advancingafreesociety.org/2012-in-perspective/talk-of-the-town-hall/</link>
		<comments>http://www.advancingafreesociety.org/2012-in-perspective/talk-of-the-town-hall/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 15 Oct 2012 21:24:20 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Bill Whalen</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[2012 In Perspective]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.advancingafreesociety.org/?p=6162</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Tweet<p>By my count, Mitt Romney slogged through a good dozen Republican primary debates that the media deemed “crucial”, “critical”, “pivotal” or “defining”.</p>
<p>Few, in fact, were. While the ... <a href="http://www.advancingafreesociety.org/2012-in-perspective/talk-of-the-town-hall/"><i>continue reading</i></a>]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div id="tweetbutton6162" class="tw_button" style=""><a href="http://twitter.com/share?url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.advancingafreesociety.org%2F2012-in-perspective%2Ftalk-of-the-town-hall%2F&amp;text=Talk%20of%20the%20Town%20%28Hall%29&amp;related=&amp;lang=en&amp;count=horizontal&amp;counturl=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.advancingafreesociety.org%2F2012-in-perspective%2Ftalk-of-the-town-hall%2F" class="twitter-share-button"  style="width:55px;height:22px;background:transparent url('http://www.advancingafreesociety.org/wp-content/plugins/wp-tweet-button/tweetn.png') no-repeat  0 0;text-align:left;text-indent:-9999px;display:block;">Tweet</a></div><p>By my count, Mitt Romney slogged through a good dozen <a href="http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2012/01/07/republican-debate-new-hampshire-primary_n_1191583.html" target="_blank">Republican primary debates</a> that the media deemed “crucial”, “critical”, “pivotal” or “defining”.</p>
<p>Few, in fact, were. While the debates did help sort out an over-crowded GOP field (Texas Gov. Rick Perry, for example, never recovering from an <a href="http://www.washingtonpost.com/blogs/the-fix/post/rick-perrys-oops-in-republican-debate-could-have-long-lasting-implications-for-his-campaign-video/2011/11/09/gIQAqUBr6M_blog.html" target="_blank">“oops” moment</a>), Romney earned his party’s nomination through a combination of sound financial planning, solid infrastructure and steely perseverance. Yes, it helped that he shined on the debate stage when necessary, but Romney’s eventual (some would say inevitable) triumph was more dependent upon game-planning than debate knockouts.</p>
<p>The same standard doesn’t apply to the general election, where one debate turned out to be a game-changer.</p>
<p>Figure it thus: Romney entered the first presidential debate in Denver trailing President Obama, <a href="http://www.gallup.com/poll/157907/romney-narrows-vote-gap-historic-debate-win.aspx" target="_blank">50%-45%</a>, in Gallup’s pre-debate survey of registered voters. Six days after that Oct. 3 debate, Gallup’s initial likely-voter survey had Romney ahead, <a href="http://www.gallup.com/poll/157955/romney-obama-among-likely-voters.aspx" target="_blank">49%-47%</a> (the latest <a href="http://www.realclearpolitics.com/epolls/2012/president/us/general_election_romney_vs_obama-1171.html" target="_blank">RCP Average</a>: Romney 47.4%, Obama 47.3%).</p>
<p><span id="more-6162"></span></p>
<p>Other evidence of that first debate’s impact on the election: <a href="http://blogs.miaminewtimes.com/riptide/2012/10/polls_romney_gains_five_points.php" target="_blank">Florida</a> has swung back into Romney’s column; <a href="http://www.canoncitydailyrecord.com/news/election/ci_21771183/poll-romney-sway-voters-colorado" target="_blank">Colorado</a> suddenly is more competitive for the GOP challenger; crowds turning out to see Romney are showing <a href="http://www.washingtonpost.com/politics/romney-crowds-are-surging-as-gop-enthusiasm-builds-ahead-of-election-day-will-it-mean-votes/2012/10/12/cc9d4b64-14b1-11e2-9a39-1f5a7f6fe945_story.html" target="_blank">an enthusiasm</a> that wasn’t evident pre-Denver.</p>
<p>Then there’s the Electoral College. According to the <em>Examiner’s</em> tally, what had been a <a href="http://www.examiner.com/article/obama-has-294-244-electoral-college-vote-lead-over-romney-post-debate-polls" target="_blank">294-244 Obama lead</a> (270 needed to win) now stands at <a href="http://www.examiner.com/article/an-updated-look-at-the-2012-electoral-college-map-with-polls-12" target="_blank">271-261</a>. Switch Ohio’s 18 electoral votes to Romney’s column and the Oval Office gets a makeover in 2013.</p>
<p>So the second presidential debate does indeed seem “make or break” . . . not for an ascendant Romney but instead for a surprisingly fragile Barack Obama.</p>
<p>How worried is the President? He cleared his schedule for <a href="http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2012/10/14/2012-election-debate-prep_n_1965835.html" target="_blank">six days of debate preparation</a> – double the time he spent studying for his first encounter with Romney. That included three days at <a href="http://washington.cbslocal.com/2012/10/15/obama-at-intense-debate-camp-at-virginia-golf-resort/" target="_blank">a 54-hole golf resort in Virginia</a> where, surprise of surprises, <a href="http://blogs.golf.com/presstent/2012/10/truth-rumors-obama-leaves-clubs-at-home-for-debate-prep-trip.html" target="_blank">he didn’t go duffing</a> – a temptation he’s <a href="http://www.cbsnews.com/8301-503544_162-57454890-503544/president-obama-plays-100th-round-of-golf-draws-fire-from-critics/" target="_blank">rarely resisted</a> during his first term.</p>
<p>So will we see a feistier, more aggressive Obama in the second debate? Count on feisty, as in assertive. But don’t count on aggressiveness. Remember, Republicans floated the idea of getting in the presidential grill in Romney-Obama I. That turned out to be a head fake – and it succeeding in faking out the President.</p>
<p>Besides, townhall-style debates aren’t suited to aggressive manners. The goal is to connect with the average citizen (well, as “average” as voters are in American college towns). That doesn’t bode well for candidates more interested in deriding their opponent than scoring empathetic points, though it has made for <a href="http://abcnews.go.com/Politics/OTUS/town-halls-wild-wild-west-presidential-debates/story?id=17467143#.UHxhAbShDlI" target="_blank">some <em>outré </em>moments</a> during the 20 years that presidential candidates have met this way.</p>
<p>So what else to look for, beyond the President’s demeanor?</p>
<ul>
<li><strong>Romney’s Connectivity</strong>. The Republican contender has participated in dozens of town-hall events over the course of the 2012 campaign, while Obama’s been in just one in the past nine months.  As in Denver, there’s a presidential <a href="http://online.wsj.com/article/SB10000872396390443624204578056904092211888.html" target="_blank">rust factor</a>. That said, I’d be shocked if at least one questioner doesn’t try to trip him up along the lines of what got the better of President Bush in 1992: <a href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7ffbFvKlWqE" target="_blank">“how has the national debt personally affected [you]?”</a> Watch for Obama to remind the audience that he and the First Lady wife came from humble roots – a <a href="http://www.realclearpolitics.com/video/2012/04/24/obama_michelle_and_i_didnt_come_from_wealthy_families__we_got_poor_together.html" target="_blank">not-so-subtle dig</a> at Romney’s family’s wealth that he’s frequently invoked on the campaign trail. Romney showed in Denver that he can look and act presidential. At Hofstra, he gets to prove if he can be personable as well.</li>
<li><strong>Candy’s Not So Sweet</strong>. It wouldn’t be a presidential debate without a complaint about the evening’s moderate – this time, CNN’s Candy Crowley. The gripe: her promise to play an active role in the debate, something <a href="http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2012/10/15/candy-crowley-debate-complaints-obama-romney_n_1966386.html?utm_hp_ref=media" target="_blank">neither campaign wants</a>.  Back in 2008, this ended up being a criticism of that year’s town-moderator, <a href="http://thepage.time.com/2012/10/14/moderator-role-under-scrutiny-before-the-debate/" target="_blank">Tom Brokaw</a>: he redirected the audiences questions and asked too many of his own – in effect, hijacking the debate. The 2008 presidential town hall was held in Nashville – live from the Town of Brokaw. Here’s a suggestion for a Commission on Presidential Debates that’s long on <a href="http://www.debates.org/index.php?page=commission-leadership" target="_blank">Washington insiders</a>: start looking for less grabby moderators who live (and think) outside the Beltway.</li>
<li><strong>The Bounce Effect</strong>. Ok, this is more germane to the hours and days after the debate: will the second debate produce another large ripple effect? Keep in mind that the first head-to-head in Denver: (a) <a href="http://www.usnews.com/debate-club/who-won-the-first-debate-between-mitt-romney-and-barack-obama/denver-debate-was-a-game-changing-win-for-romney" target="_blank">reversed Romney’s fortunes</a>; (b) forced Obama himself to admit he had <a href="http://politicalticker.blogs.cnn.com/2012/10/10/obama-on-debate-i-had-a-bad-night/comment-page-1/" target="_blank">“a bad night”</a>; (c) <a href="http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2012/10/09/obama-polls_n_1951563.html" target="_blank">freaked out</a> the left; (d) <a href="http://thehill.com/blogs/ballot-box/presidential-races/260327-conservative-critics-of-romney-rallied-by-debate-performance" target="_blank">reinvigorated</a> the right; (e) changed the election’s Obama’s-hope/Romney’s-hopeless <a href="http://www.latimes.com/news/politics/la-pn-romney-won-debate-media-narrative-20121009,0,6749038.story" target="_blank">media narrative</a>. That’s a lot of damage for just 90 minutes of television, but entirely possible if either candidate is exceptionally strong – or astonishingly weak.</li>
<li><strong>Unsound on Long Island</strong>. Here are three things guaranteed to be off the table – and off the stage – on Tuesday night. There won’t be a presidential repeat of <a href="http://theweek.com/article/index/234769/did-joe-biden-laugh-too-much-at-the-vp-debate" target="_blank">Joe Biden’s theatrics</a>. Nor will Romney be as <a href="http://w.examiner.com/article/vice-presidential-debate-paul-ryan-is-no-jack-kemp" target="_blank">passive and deferential</a> as his running mate, Rep. Paul Ryan, was in the face of said clowning. Finally, watch and see if either gentleman . . . is sporting a wristwatch. In the first presidential town-hall debate, back in 1992, it was a glance in his watch’s direction that signaled an end to George H.W. Bush’s presidency (happens <a href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Jg9qB_BIjWY&amp;feature=related" target="_blank">here</a> at the 1:15 mark, as Ross Perot goes on about government, school-busing and <a href="http://articles.latimes.com/1992-10-16/news/mn-294_1_candidate-ross-perot/3" target="_blank">chickens in a bathtub</a>).</li>
</ul>
<p>Unless he turns in a better performance in this, the second of three presidential debates, then time may be running out on this presidency as well.</p>
<p><em>Follow Bill Whalen on Twitter <a href="https://twitter.com/hooverwhalen">@hooverwhalen</a>.</em></p>
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		<title>Ryan and the (Gen) X Factor</title>
		<link>http://www.advancingafreesociety.org/2012-in-perspective/ryan-and-the-gen-x-factor/</link>
		<comments>http://www.advancingafreesociety.org/2012-in-perspective/ryan-and-the-gen-x-factor/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 10 Oct 2012 20:02:17 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Bill Whalen</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[2012 In Perspective]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.advancingafreesociety.org/?p=6161</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Tweet<p>Contradictions surround the 2012 presidential race.</p>
<p>If Mitt Romney wins, he’s a Republican elected from a true-blue Democratic state. That just doesn’t happen.</p>
<p>Nor does a candidate ... <a href="http://www.advancingafreesociety.org/2012-in-perspective/ryan-and-the-gen-x-factor/"><i>continue reading</i></a>]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div id="tweetbutton6161" class="tw_button" style=""><a href="http://twitter.com/share?url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.advancingafreesociety.org%2F2012-in-perspective%2Fryan-and-the-gen-x-factor%2F&amp;text=Ryan%20and%20the%20%28Gen%29%20X%20Factor&amp;related=&amp;lang=en&amp;count=horizontal&amp;counturl=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.advancingafreesociety.org%2F2012-in-perspective%2Fryan-and-the-gen-x-factor%2F" class="twitter-share-button"  style="width:55px;height:22px;background:transparent url('http://www.advancingafreesociety.org/wp-content/plugins/wp-tweet-button/tweetn.png') no-repeat  0 0;text-align:left;text-indent:-9999px;display:block;">Tweet</a></div><p>Contradictions surround the 2012 presidential race.</p>
<p>If Mitt Romney wins, he’s a Republican elected from a true-blue Democratic state. That just doesn’t happen.</p>
<p>Nor does a candidate normally win a national contest having given away his birth and residential states. But that’s a distinct possibility for Romney, with Massachusetts and Michigan likely beyond his reach (the only presidential candidate to pull this off: James K. Polk, who lost both his native North Carolina and his adopted Tennessee in 1844).</p>
<p>As for Barack Obama, he’s looking at two oddities should he prevail: a fall-off in electoral votes (first time it would have happened to a repeat winner since Franklin Roosevelt <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_United_States_presidential_elections_by_popular_vote_margin" target="_blank">in 1944</a>), plus a drop-off in popular votes (again, FDR, seeking a <em>fourth</em> term). The last first-term elected incumbent to have gone where Obama’s going: Woodrow Wilson in 1916 (nearly three million more votes than in 1912, but 177 fewer electoral votes). Otherwise, no elected incumbent has won a second term while seeing a decline in the popular vote.</p>
<p>(Here’s more trivia: Adding up the successful first-term elected incumbents of 1936, 1956, 1956, 1984, 1996 and 2004 – but not including the results from 1972, which was a spike of 15.4 million votes and 221 electoral votes – and a winning incumbent can expect an average gain of roughly 5.4 million votes and 25 electoral votes. Obama’s numbers in 2008: a record 69.5 million votes, 365 EV’s.)</p>
<p>There’s one other oddity, and it’ll be on display in Thursday night’s presidential debate in Danville, Kentucky.</p>
<p>Generational outlook.</p>
<p><span id="more-6161"></span></p>
<p>In 2008, Barack Obama and John McCain had <a href="http://www.latimes.com/news/opinion/commentary/la-op-klein1-2008jun01,0,2168608.story" target="_blank">the largest age-gap</a> in presidential history – a difference of 25 years. Had it been a closer contest, perhaps we’d have had a discussion of the generational aspects of the two candidates – <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Silent_Generation" target="_blank">“Silent Generation”</a> (McCain born in 1936) vs. <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baby_boomer" target="_blank">“Baby Boomers”</a> (Obama born in 1961). But thanks to the economic crisis, anti-war sentiment and Bush fatigue, the race never came close to that conversation.</p>
<p>But 2012 is a different contest, starring two nominees from opposite ends of the Boomer generation. Yet, there <em>is</em> a generational contrast – this time, provided by the two <em>vice </em>presidential candidates.</p>
<p>If re-elected, the 69-year-old Joe Biden (he turns 70 two weeks after the election, putting him at the tail end of the Silent Generation) would become the nation’s second-oldest veep, trailing only <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alben_W._Barkley" target="_blank">Alben Barkley</a>. As for the 42-year-old Paul Ryan, if elected he’d be America’s third-youngest vice president in modern times, senior only to Dan Quayle (two weeks shy of 42 when he took office in 1989) and Richard Nixon (barely 40 when he took the vice-presidential oath in 1953).</p>
<p>With two notable differences.</p>
<p>While Nixon and Quayle earned a spot on their respective tickets in part for their generational appeal, neither stood out, in policy contrast, to their running mates. That’s not the case with Ryan, who’s exceptional for his unflinching embrace of federal and entitlement reform (as seen in this Hoover <em>Uncommon Knowledge</em> <a href="http://www.hoover.org/multimedia/uncommon-knowledge/126536" target="_blank">interview</a>) – an embrace far more passionate than anything Romney offered in the primaries.</p>
<p>Second, Ryan is the first member of <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Generation_X" target="_blank">Generation X</a> (born between 1965 and 1984) to appear on a national ticket</p>
<p>And that’s something to keep an eye on during Thursday night’s debate.</p>
<p>Yes, Biden should offer a more passionate performance than Obama last week in Denver (who couldn’t?). Though, like Obama there’s a question of rust: Biden hasn’t had a difficult sit-down interview in at least <a href="http://www.weeklystandard.com/blogs/biden-has-not-sat-camera-nationally-televised-interview-5-months_654033.html" target="_blank">five months</a>). The expectation is a debate <a href="http://news.yahoo.com/five-things-watch-u-vice-presidential-debate-050317633.html" target="_blank">loaded with fireworks</a>.</p>
<p>And, yes, there’s a question of whether Biden will have one of his political Tourette moments – likening Republicans to <a href="http://www.politico.com/news/stories/0812/79717.html" target="_blank">plantation owners</a>, bragging about <a href="http://www.foxnews.com/politics/2012/10/04/biden-acknowledges-obama-want-to-raise-1t-in-taxes-on-wealthy/" target="_blank">tax increases</a> (here’s <a href="http://www.foxnews.com/politics/2012/08/14/bidens-list-political-blunders/" target="_blank">a longer list</a> of Biden no-no’s). We already have <a href="http://tebowing.com/" target="_blank">Tebowing</a>, <a href="http://www.terezowens.com/rg3ing-the-next-internet-posing-craze/" target="_blank">RG3’ing</a> and <a href="http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2012/08/31/eastwooding-clint-eastwood-chair_n_1846414.html" target="_blank">Eastwooding</a>. Add to the list “Bidening”: if you’re a Democrat, placing your hands on either side of your face and mimicking Munch’s <a href="http://tvtropes.org/pmwiki/pmwiki.php/Main/TheScream" target="_blank">“The Scream”</a>.</p>
<p>But getting back to Ryan and the Gen X factor. We know how it works <a href="http://www.cnn.com/2012/08/14/politics/ryan-gen-x/index.html" target="_blank">stylistically</a>: the small-town Wisconsinite likes to listen to ‘90’s grunge music and drink micro-brews.</p>
<p>But on the national debate stage, it’s Ryan’s chance to connect with 30- and 40-somethings who fear that government entitlements won’t be around <a href="http://www.washingtonpost.com/politics/how-much-will-paul-ryan-influence-generation-x/2012/08/19/4df618e8-e7c2-11e1-8487-64e4b2a79ba8_story.html" target="_blank">by the time they retire</a>.</p>
<p>The first Romney-Obama debate didn’t offer such a distinction. While Romney was the more effective debater, both candidates got bogged down in mind-numbing concepts like $700 billion Medicare cuts. We’ll see if Ryan can debate this point more clearly, or Biden’s more effective at putting the congressman off-balance and off-message.</p>
<p><a href="http://www.usnews.com/news/articles/2012/08/27/paul-ryan-and-generation-x-its-complicated" target="_blank">One theory</a> why the national spotlight could be fertile ground for a big-idea reformer like Ryan: Gen-Xers grew up witnessing societal institutions falling apart – parents divorcing; latchkey afternoons alone; schools deteriorating. Politically, that’s made them cynical, distrusting of government, and wary of social activism to cure the world’s woes. <a href="http://thephoenix.com/boston/news/111866-gen-x-goes-to-washington/" target="_blank">Researchers</a> say Gen-Xers are more Republican and conservative-friendly than the generations before and after (Baby Boomers and <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Generation_Y" target="_blank">Generation Y</a>). Watch and see Thursday night if Ryan can cut through the distracting <em>persiflage</em> of Big Bird and who’s-doing-what to the safety net and explain to his generation that government spending – Medicare, defense, you name it – isn’t defensible, much less sustainable, at its current pace.</p>
<p>A word about vice presidential debates. In the scheme of presidential elections, they rarely matter much. Dan Quayle took a beating in 1988 and the elder George Bush still won 40 of 50 states on Election Day.</p>
<p>But as last week’s presidential debate showed, it might be a more volatile electorate than has been widely assumed. Romney went into that first debate in Denver trailing Obama, 51-43, according to the Pew Research Center. Pew’s <a href="http://www.people-press.org/2012/10/08/romneys-strong-debate-performance-erases-obamas-lead/" target="_blank">post-debate survey</a> had Romney leading, 49-45 (most astonishingly, Obama’s 18-point lead among women vanished).</p>
<p>A word of caution about that survey: it’s sampling was weighted in favor of Republicans (+5%), which might not be the case come Election Day (<a href="http://dailycaller.com/2012/10/09/why-republicans-should-be-wary-of-the-new-pew-poll/" target="_blank">here’s</a> a <em>Daily Caller</em> piece analyzing Pew’s methodology). But, combined with Obama’s lousy performance in Denver, it adds to a narrative that momentum is on Romney’s side – and the pressure is mounting on Biden to, in effect, put President Humpty back together again.</p>
<p>No doubt that was a big topic of conversation during Biden’s <a href="http://video.foxnews.com/v/1889580411001/joe-biden-to-rescue" target="_blank">six days</a> of debate preparation – double the President’s prep-time (by ABC News’ <a href="http://abcnews.go.com/blogs/politics/2012/10/veteran-debater-joe-biden-readies-for-vice-presidential-debate/" target="_blank">count</a>, Biden’s participated in 23 debates during his four decades as a senatorial, presidential and vice-presidential candidate vs. eight congressional debates for Ryan).</p>
<p>But does Biden, in trying to compensate for Obama’s debate skid, overcompensate by pulling too hard in the opposite direction. It’s what they teach you not to do in driver’s-ed: turning into the skid, not against it.</p>
<p>Bombast, not nuance, is Joe Biden’s strong suit. Depth and details is Paul Ryan’s. We’ll see which is present and stage-center on Thursday night.</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>Follow Bill Whalen on Twitter <a href="https://twitter.com/hooverwhalen"><em>@hooverwhalen</em></a></p>
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		<title>In The First Debate, Incumbents Don&#8217;t Always Have An &#8220;In&#8221;</title>
		<link>http://www.advancingafreesociety.org/2012-in-perspective/in-the-first-debate-incumbents-dont-always-have-an-in/</link>
		<comments>http://www.advancingafreesociety.org/2012-in-perspective/in-the-first-debate-incumbents-dont-always-have-an-in/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 01 Oct 2012 22:58:54 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Bill Whalen</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[2012 In Perspective]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.advancingafreesociety.org/?p=6159</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Tweet<p>As a viewer, how best to prepare for Wednesday night’s presidential debate?</p>
<p>First, do yourself a favor and ignore the pre-debate spin.</p>
<p>President Obama’s camp would have you ... <a href="http://www.advancingafreesociety.org/2012-in-perspective/in-the-first-debate-incumbents-dont-always-have-an-in/"><i>continue reading</i></a>]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div id="tweetbutton6159" class="tw_button" style=""><a href="http://twitter.com/share?url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.advancingafreesociety.org%2F2012-in-perspective%2Fin-the-first-debate-incumbents-dont-always-have-an-in%2F&amp;text=In%20The%20First%20Debate%2C%20Incumbents%20Don%26%238217%3Bt%20Always%20Have%20An%20%26%238220%3BIn%26%238221%3B&amp;related=&amp;lang=en&amp;count=horizontal&amp;counturl=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.advancingafreesociety.org%2F2012-in-perspective%2Fin-the-first-debate-incumbents-dont-always-have-an-in%2F" class="twitter-share-button"  style="width:55px;height:22px;background:transparent url('http://www.advancingafreesociety.org/wp-content/plugins/wp-tweet-button/tweetn.png') no-repeat  0 0;text-align:left;text-indent:-9999px;display:block;">Tweet</a></div><p>As a viewer, how best to prepare for Wednesday night’s presidential debate?</p>
<p>First, do yourself a favor and ignore <a href="http://swampland.time.com/2012/10/01/as-debates-approach-obama-and-romney-praise-each-other/" target="_blank">the pre-debate spin</a>.</p>
<p>President Obama’s camp would have you believe that Mitt Romney is some kind of Q&amp;A genius. Romney’s camp contends there’s no equal for Obama’s rhetorical skills.</p>
<p>Both belie the obvious: Romney’s had the luxury having gone through Republican debates <em>ad nauseum</em> this year; Obama has the luxury of having gone one-on-one with John McCain. Neither candidate is a debate stranger; neither goes into Wednesday’s event in Denver as a prohibitive favorite.</p>
<p>Second, ask what each candidate has to achieve.</p>
<p>This one’s simple. A good night for Romney could go a long way toward: (a) closing the polls; (b) getting the media off his back; (c) replenishing his campaign war chest. As for Obama: if you believe that show the President leading, then the goal is to play <a href="http://www.washingtonpost.com/national/obama-trying-to-avoid-misstep-against-romney-in-first-debate-wednesday-in-denver/2012/10/01/2109d246-0be6-11e2-97a7-45c05ef136b2_story.html" target="_blank">error-free ball</a> on Wednesday night.</p>
<p>Third, gaffes.</p>
<p><span id="more-6159"></span></p>
<p>Once the debate begins, listen for a misstep with the potency to cloud the election for days afterward – the kind of I’ve-gotta-rewind-my-DVR-and-<wbr>hear-that-again flub that’s sure to last an e-ternity on YouTube. Examples: Dan Quayle getting <a href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=NRCWbFFRpnY" target="_blank">verbally slapped</a> in 1988; Michael Dukakis, that same year but in a different debate, speaking with all <a href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=DF9gSyku-fc" target="_blank">the passion</a> of a sloth on downers.</wbr></p>
<p>All of this said, I’m not watching Romney on Wednesday night as much as I am President Obama. The reason why: recent history suggests the first debate can be trouble for the officeholder.</p>
<p>Here’s a quick scorecard of debate winners of the past three decades, featuring incumbents and challengers.</p>
<p>1980 – The only presidential debate during the general election, and it came on the Tuesday before Election Day. Here’s <a href="http://www.reagan.utexas.edu/archives/reference/10.28.80debate.html" target="_blank">a transcript</a> and <a href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_8YxFc_1b_0" target="_blank">a video</a> of the entire 90-minute debate, including Ronald Reagan’s now-famous “are you better off?” <a href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=px7aRIhUkHY" target="_blank">closing argument</a>.  Reagan showed America he wasn’t the scary proposition Jimmy Carter claimed he was; the walk-up broke heavily the GOP’s way. <em>Debate winner: Reagan, the challenger</em>.</p>
<p>1984 – The first Reagan-Mondale debate (Oct. 7 of that year, in Louisville; they’d debate a second time two weeks later) was a surprise: Mondale was the aggressor; Reagan didn’t have a strong night (here’s the entire <a href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=OGvBFQQPRXs" target="_blank">video</a>). The immediate fallout was Mondale improving, media perception-wise, from candidate without a chance to <a href="http://www.pbs.org/newshour/debatingourdestiny/newshour/84_1stprez-analysis.html" target="_blank">a more plausible candidate</a> who could hold his own with Reagan. Debate winner: <em>Mondale, the challenger</em>.</p>
<p>1992: The first of the three encounters between the two major-party candidates and Ross Perot occurred on Oct. 11, in St. Louis. All of that year’s debates were compressed in a nine-day window, making the process less forensics and more <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Telenovela" target="_blank"><em>telanovela</em></a>). The other oddity: George H.W. Bush, trailing in the polls, had the burden of needing a good night to reverse the election’s course. He didn’t – Bill Clinton playing it safe and low-risk that night (here’s the entire <a href="http://www.c-spanvideo.org/program/33071-1" target="_blank">video</a>). <em>Debate winner: Clinton, the challenger</em>.</p>
<p>1996 – The first of two debates between Clinton and Bob Dole occurred on Oct. 6, in Hartford, Ct. (their second encounter would be an Oct. 16 town-hall debate in San Diego). Dole <a href="http://cgi.cnn.com/ALLPOLITICS/1996/news/9610/06/debate/" target="_blank">attacked Clinton</a> in a ways that will sound familiar Wednesday night (“I trust people. The President trusts government”). But the perception was a debate that <a href="http://cgi.cnn.com/ALLPOLITICS/1996/news/9610/06/analysis/" target="_blank">ended in a draw</a>, which meant no change in Clinton’s comfortable lead (here’s the entire <a href="http://www.c-spanvideo.org/program/74271-1" target="_blank">video</a>).  <em>Debate winner: Clinton, the incumbent</em>.</p>
<p>2004 – The first of three debates between George W. Bush and John Kerry occurred on Sept. 30, in Miami (topics: foreign policy and homeland security – they’d debate twice more in the next two weeks).  An estimated 62.5 million Americans tuned in to the debate – a 35% increase from 2000. Arguably the loudest buzz coming out of that first debate was <a href="http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/articles/A18734-2004Oct8.html" target="_blank">a conspiracy theory</a> suggesting that a bulge in the President’s coat pocket meant he was wired to receive helps with his answers. Polls gave Kerry <a href="http://articles.cnn.com/2004-10-03/politics/election.poll_1_post-debate-poll-kerry-and-bush-bush-post-convention?_s=PM:ALLPOLITICS" target="_blank">the edge</a> performance-wise; curiously, talking heads <a href="http://mediamatters.org/research/2004/10/01/after-make-or-break-buildup-cnn-commentators-do/131989" target="_blank">downgraded</a> the debate’s importance for Kerry from “a decisive moment” to “we shouldn’t jump to any conclusions”. Translation: they weren’t blown away. Kerry won that night on points; he didn’t change the race’s dynamics. <em>Debate winner: call it a draw</em>.</p>
<p>So there’s my unofficial scorecard of the first incumbent-challenger presidential debates dating back to 1980: Three wins for the challenger; one win for the incumbent; one draw.</p>
<p>But why would this be?</p>
<p>Some attribute it to rust. Romney’s spent 43 hours in 23 separate debates this year, to 0 and 0 for Obama. Toss in the President’s propensity for softball interviews and there’s a chance Obama could walk into the first debate a little out of shape (which is how he looked in that recent <em>60 Minutes</em> <a href="http://www.cbsnews.com/video/watch/?id=7422766n" target="_blank">interview</a>).</p>
<p>But it might also be a case of perception giving way to reality. Voters imagine a challenger lacking a President’s stature (one reason why <a href="http://www.usatoday.com/story/onpolitics/2012/10/01/obama-romney-debates-abc-poll/1605389/" target="_blank">voters expect Obama to outperform Romney</a> in the debates). Then, come the first debate, they see two candidates on the same stage, literally on the same footing. Suddenly, the stature gap has shrunk (<em>The Atlantic’s</em> James Fallows takes a sharp look at these factors and the debate’s role in presidential election in <a href="http://www.theatlantic.com/magazine/archive/2012/09/slugfest/309063/" target="_blank">this insightful article</a>).</p>
<p>Finally, don’t rule out ego: it’s tempting for an incumbent to look down on a challenger as less qualified, less deserving. Such contempt can lead to reluctance to train. And in case you haven’t notice, the President <a href="http://politicalticker.blogs.cnn.com/2012/10/01/obama-in-debate-prep-mode/" target="_blank">waited until this weekend</a> to begin intensive debate preparation – the opposite of Romney’s approach, which was to go into training immediately after his party’s national convention.</p>
<p>In other words, the grind gets his chance against the 10 o’clock scholar. A chance Romney needs more than Obama.</p>
<p><em><em>Follow Bill Whalen (@hooverwhalen) on <a href="https://twitter.com/hooverwhalen" target="_blank">Twitter</a></em></em></p>
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		<title>How Romney Ran Afoul of the Fourth Estate</title>
		<link>http://www.advancingafreesociety.org/2012-in-perspective/how-romney-ran-afoul-of-the-fourth-estate/</link>
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		<pubDate>Wed, 26 Sep 2012 05:04:32 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Bill Whalen</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[2012 In Perspective]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.advancingafreesociety.org/?p=6158</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Tweet<p>That angry buzz in conservative circles these days: the idea of media bias affecting, if not downright rigging, the presidential election.</p>
<p>The complaints go something like this: ... <a href="http://www.advancingafreesociety.org/2012-in-perspective/how-romney-ran-afoul-of-the-fourth-estate/"><i>continue reading</i></a>]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div id="tweetbutton6158" class="tw_button" style=""><a href="http://twitter.com/share?url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.advancingafreesociety.org%2F2012-in-perspective%2Fhow-romney-ran-afoul-of-the-fourth-estate%2F&amp;text=How%20Romney%20Ran%20Afoul%20of%20the%20Fourth%20Estate&amp;related=&amp;lang=en&amp;count=horizontal&amp;counturl=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.advancingafreesociety.org%2F2012-in-perspective%2Fhow-romney-ran-afoul-of-the-fourth-estate%2F" class="twitter-share-button"  style="width:55px;height:22px;background:transparent url('http://www.advancingafreesociety.org/wp-content/plugins/wp-tweet-button/tweetn.png') no-repeat  0 0;text-align:left;text-indent:-9999px;display:block;">Tweet</a></div><p>That angry buzz in conservative circles these days: the idea of media bias affecting, if not <a href="http://www.examiner.com/article/conservative-leaders-accuse-media-of-rigging-election-with-biased-reporting" target="_blank">downright rigging</a>, the presidential election.</p>
<p>The complaints go something like this: President Obama, while visiting New York City, doesn’t meet with foreign leaders gathered at the U.N. but squeezes in a power summit with the ladies of <em>The View</em> – and <a href="http://www.foxnews.com/opinion/2012/09/24/obama-picks-view-over-foreign-policy/" target="_blank">hardly a gripe</a> beyond Fox News. Ann Romney dons a $1,000 shirt and is branded as <a href="http://www.washingtonpost.com/blogs/she-the-people/post/ann-romneys-990-t-shirt-is-indicative-of-a-tone-deaf-campaign/2012/05/03/gIQAq0dPzT_blog.html" target="_blank">tone-deaf</a>, while criticism of First Lady Michele Obama for sporting a $6,000 jacket around London and the Summer Olympics is deemed <a href="http://www.washingtonpost.com/blogs/she-the-people/post/so-michelle-obamas-jacket-cost-6k-what-did-mitt-wear/2012/07/30/gJQAXtECLX_blog.html" target="_blank">“sexist”</a>. Michael Lewis and<em>Vanity Fair</em> agree to <a href="http://www.huffingtonpost.com/daniel-r-schwarz/media-ethics-issues-raise_b_1888951.html" target="_blank">quote approval</a> before publishing <a href="http://www.vanityfair.com/politics/2012/10/michael-lewis-profile-barack-obama" target="_blank">a puff piece</a> on the Obama presidency; good luck finding a reporter who’d submit to the same rules – much less wax poetically – regarding Mitt Romney’s candidacy.</p>
<p>Then there’s the day-in/day-out coverage of the horse race. Do a quick Google search and you’ll find the following labels attached to Romney’s campaign: <a href="http://www.washingtonpost.com/blogs/ezra-klein/wp/2012/09/17/wonkbook-romney-campaign-in-disarray/" target="_blank">“disarray”</a>. . . <a href="http://www.guardian.co.uk/world/2012/sep/17/romney-campaign-sharpens-message-dissent" target="_blank">“internal dissent”</a> . . . <a href="http://www.washingtonpost.com/blogs/the-fix/wp/2012/09/17/romney-dismisses-talk-of-campaign-turmoil/" target="_blank">“turmoil”</a>.</p>
<p>And the Obama campaign?</p>
<p>About the toughest description of late is <a href="http://www.politico.com/news/stories/0912/81628.html" target="_blank">“audacity-free”</a> – i.e., the President’s purposely cautious because he knows he’s playing with a lead.</p>
<p><span id="more-6158"></span></p>
<p>So is Romney a victim of media bias? I’ll argue against it. Sure, most reporters covering the election (and showing up for White House press briefings) philosophically are left of center. They travel in herds; at times they’re guilty of a herd mentality. To the extent the media have pet Republicans, it’s Reeps who have no qualms with taking their fellow Republicans to task – that’s politicians like <a href="http://www.christianpost.com/news/mccain-criticizes-republicans-on-balanced-budget-amendment-53038/" target="_blank">John McCain</a> and <a href="http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2012/05/07/schwarzenegger-criticizes-republicans-op-ed_n_1497167.html" target="_blank">Arnold Schwarzenegger</a>, plus consultants like <a href="http://hotair.com/archives/2012/03/12/steve-schmidt-putting-palin-on-the-ticket-taught-me-there-are-worse-things-than-losing/" target="_blank">Steve Schmidt</a> and Mark McKinnon (though McKinnon does believe the pundits’ recent stampede to bury Romney <a href="http://www.thedailybeast.com/articles/2012/09/12/mark-mckinnon-on-the-pundits-rush-to-bury-romney-ryan.html" target="_blank">may be rash</a>).</p>
<p>Romney’s media problem doesn’t have to do with bias as much as it does judgment. Pick an election – any election – and you’ll find reporters obsessing over who’s ahead and who’s behind in the polls; who’s on their game and who’s off it. They judge winners and they judge winners. And they’re fast making their judgment on Romney’s chances.</p>
<p>That and, unfortunately for Romney, he’s provided grist for the mill – too many opportunities for the Fourth Estate to second-guess his choices.</p>
<p>That would include:</p>
<p>1)  <strong>Strategy</strong>. You can’t argue with Romney’s primary approach. He bet on economics and mild conservatism (the most notable exception being his detour on immigration) and he soldiered through to the nomination. But two decisions post-clinching provoked a media backlash, the first being Clint Eastwood’s surprise appearance on the final night of the Republican National Convention. Most reporters thought it was <a href="http://www.startribune.com/printarticle/?id=168201196" target="_blank">perplexing</a>; once it became apparent that Romney didn’t receive a “bounce” from his acceptance speech, the door opened for the media to suggest that Eastwood, by <a href="http://www.slate.com/articles/news_and_politics/the_breakfast_table/features/2012/_2012_republican_national_convention/clint_eastwood_overshadowed_mitt_romney_s_moment_.html" target="_blank">overshadowing the candidate</a>, was more harm than help.  The second eyebrow-raiser: the Romney campaign’s decision to release his 2011 tax returns and a summary of prior year payments – <a href="http://www.npr.org/blogs/itsallpolitics/2012/09/21/161588138/romneys-tax-release-gives-more-fodder-to-critics-who-already-had-surplus" target="_blank">the criticism being</a> that it put the issue back in the news after it had fallen off voters’ radar screen.</p>
<p>2)  <strong>Brain Trust</strong>. Reporters looking for signs of trouble usually start with the candidate’s inner circle. In this election, they’ve landed on Stuart Stevens, Romney’s top strategist. On Sept. 16, <em>Politico</em> ran <a href="http://www.politico.com/news/stories/0912/81280.html" target="_blank">a devastating article</a>describing how Stevens stepped all over the writing of Romney’s acceptance speech, in the process turning the Tampa convention into a mess. Since then, the press has written of a campaign that’s <a href="http://www.businessinsider.com/stuart-stevens-romney-campaign-politico-mitt-election-2012-9" target="_blank">“horrible”</a> . . . <a href="http://www.businessinsider.com/politico-mitt-romney-campaign-stumbles-2012-9" target="_blank">“in shambles”</a> (note: the same occurred to John Kerry in 2004, when reporters used accounts of infighting among his top strategists). Romneyites can’t claim bias here – reporters <a href="http://www.washingtonpost.com/blogs/the-fix/wp/2012/09/17/when-campaigns-fight-with-themselves-a-brief-history/" target="_blank">are simply addicted</a> to campaign intra-squabbling and, like sharks sensing blood, will go into a full feeding frenzy once the water’s been chummed.</p>
<p>3)  <strong>The Arc</strong>. Speaking of John Kerry’s travails, that leads us to Romney’s third media problem: the story arc. Four years ago, the presidential election was Mister Toad’s Wild Ride: Wall Street <a href="http://www.msnbc.msn.com/id/26757768/ns/business-us_business/t/wall-street-crashes-election/#.UGJy50KhDlI" target="_blank">crashing the race</a>; McCain <a href="http://afp.google.com/article/ALeqM5iFZoKx_qR_tpP1O-dGH0vh_zPWwg" target="_blank">suspending his campaign</a> and briefly throwing the debates into turmoil; <a href="http://www.nytimes.com/2009/07/21/us/politics/21vote.html" target="_blank">a voter surge</a> of historic proportion. And 2012? It looks a lot like 2004 – national polls just a few points apart; a handful of swing states controlling the outcome; a vulnerable incumbent who got the jump on his challenger <a href="http://www.politico.com/news/stories/0912/80810.html" target="_blank">by going after his character</a>. In this scenario and barring the unexpected between now and Nov. 6, Romney plays the role of John Kerry as the candidate a half-a-step behind. Again, not bias, but a judgment call.</p>
<p>How does Romney overcome this? Obviously the upcoming debates are crucial. And perhaps, like 1980, the late undecided will break his way. And the speculators (present company included) will look very foolish.</p>
<p>But, with a little over 40 days and 40 nights until the election, it’s a negative media arc that’s anything but a safe haven for Romney these stormy days.</p>
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		<title>Welcome To The Incredible Shrinking Presidential Election</title>
		<link>http://www.advancingafreesociety.org/2012-in-perspective/welcome-to-the-incredible-shrinking-presidential-election/</link>
		<comments>http://www.advancingafreesociety.org/2012-in-perspective/welcome-to-the-incredible-shrinking-presidential-election/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 10 Sep 2012 02:13:10 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Bill Whalen</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[2012 In Perspective]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.advancingafreesociety.org/?p=6156</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Tweet<p>On the morning after the conclusion of the Democratic National Convention two things happened: Mitt Romney’s campaign announced an eight-state ad buy, and the national election ... <a href="http://www.advancingafreesociety.org/2012-in-perspective/welcome-to-the-incredible-shrinking-presidential-election/"><i>continue reading</i></a>]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div id="tweetbutton6156" class="tw_button" style=""><a href="http://twitter.com/share?url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.advancingafreesociety.org%2F2012-in-perspective%2Fwelcome-to-the-incredible-shrinking-presidential-election%2F&amp;text=Welcome%20To%20The%20Incredible%20Shrinking%20Presidential%20Election&amp;related=&amp;lang=en&amp;count=horizontal&amp;counturl=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.advancingafreesociety.org%2F2012-in-perspective%2Fwelcome-to-the-incredible-shrinking-presidential-election%2F" class="twitter-share-button"  style="width:55px;height:22px;background:transparent url('http://www.advancingafreesociety.org/wp-content/plugins/wp-tweet-button/tweetn.png') no-repeat  0 0;text-align:left;text-indent:-9999px;display:block;">Tweet</a></div><p>On the morning after the conclusion of the Democratic National Convention two things happened: Mitt Romney’s campaign announced an <a href="http://www.washingtonpost.com/business/adwatch-swarm-of-new-romney-ads-strikes-local-chords-scratch-surface-of-gop-alternatives/2012/09/07/35f7b6aa-f921-11e1-a93b-7185e3f88849_story.html" target="_blank">eight-state ad buy</a>, and the national election map got a whole lot smaller.</p>
<p>Not that anyone should be surprised.</p>
<p>Actually, Romney’s running not just <em>an</em> ad, but 15 separate spots in the following swing states: Colorado, Florida, Iowa, Nevada, New Hampshire, North Carolina, Ohio and Virginia (interestingly, Paul Ryan’s Wisconsin didn’t make the first cut). As if to reinforce the point, Romney spent the weekend in Iowa, New Hampshire and Virginia.</p>
<p>And then, over the weekend, Romney added Wisconsin to the equation, <a href="http://blogs.wsj.com/washwire/2012/09/09/romney-camp-releases-first-ad-in-wisconsin/?mod=google_news_blog" target="_blank">buying ad-time</a> in that state as well for a total of 16 spots running (nearly) coast to coast.</p>
<p>What does this mean for the “national” election?</p>
<p>Let’s suppose you’re a Californian, casting a ballot in a state that has 55 electoral votes – two more than Colorado (9), Iowa (6), Nevada (6), New Hampshire (4), North Carolina (15) and Virginia (13). Your best chance of seeing Romney? Either if the candidate pops into the Golden State for a fundraiser, or if Romney swings by the family beach house in La Jolla to drop off some laundry. The same goes for New York, Illinois and Texas – all big states that lack for competitiveness and therefore lack for either party’s interest at this point in the general election.</p>
<p><span id="more-6156"></span></p>
<p>Welcome to the incredible shrinking election – a 50-state contest in which the two parties are competing earnestly, truth be told, less than 10 swing states.</p>
<p>And here’s where you can pull out your campaign abacus and <a href="http://www.270towin.com/" target="_blank">start calculating</a> where the electoral votes will divide.</p>
<p>For the sake of argument, let’s put the aforementioned nine swing states that have drawn Romney’s interest in the undecided column, and assign the remaining 41 states (plus D.C.) into red and blue columns. By my count, Obama is ahead 237-191, with 110 electoral votes up for grabs (I’m putting Indiana back in the GOP column, as its <a href="http://www.270towin.com/states/Indiana" target="_blank">an ordinarily Republican state</a> that Obama carried it by a whisker in 2008).</p>
<p>Now let’s add North Carolina to Romney’s column (a survey released last week has Obama trailing <a href="http://www.charlotteobserver.com/2012/09/03/3499170/new-nc-poll-gives-romney-small.html" target="_blank">by 4%</a> and there’s growing consensus among campaign observers that the Democrats aren’t counting on a repeat of the razor-thin victory there in 2008). The readjusted total: Obama 237, Romney 206, 95 undecided.</p>
<p>So where do the two camps go from there? Look to Florida, Ohio and Virginia. If Obama wins all three, he’s at 297 electoral votes. Game over. If Romney sweeps all three, he’s at 266 – any one more undecided state will put him over the top.</p>
<p>But if the three state split? Here’s where life gets complicated . . . for Romney, as he&#8217;s trying to take away state Obama carried four years ago.</p>
<p>Hypothetically, what if Romney wins Florida and Ohio, but not Virginia? That puts him at 253 electoral votes. Romney would need at least two smaller states to make up for the loss. But if he gets only Iowa and Nevada, to go along with New Hampshire: he’s stuck at 269 electoral votes.</p>
<p>Remember this cliffhanger scenario: among the swing states, Obama carries Colorado, Virginia and Wisconsin; Romney carries Florida, Iowa, Nevada, New Hampshire, North Carolina and Ohio. It’s a 269-all deadlock and the presidential election heads to the U.S. House of Representatives.</p>
<p>One other what-if and it’s a big one: Romney’s chances of taking Ohio. In late August, a <em>Columbia Dispatch</em> poll had Romney ahead by 0.22% (the narrowest margin ever – amere 2 votes out of more than 1,730 cast for president <a href="http://www.dispatch.com/content/stories/local/2012/08/26/tight-races-put-undecided-voters-in-control.html" target="_blank">in the mail poll</a>), with a healthy 10% undecided.</p>
<p>To say the state’s pivotal would be an understatement. Ohioans have sided with the winning candidate in the last 12 presidential elections (Richard Nixon carried it <a href="http://uselectionatlas.org/RESULTS/state.php?year=1960&amp;fips=39" target="_blank">in 1960</a>). What’s Romney’s roadmap should he prove unable to turn Ohio red in November? If he carried the other eight swing state, he finishes with 283 electoral – 13 to spare. Take away Wisconsin and its electoral votes and he’s still over the top. But take away New Hampshire as well and we’re back to that 269-all scenario.</p>
<p>About that tiebreaker: one of the overlooked aspects of the 2010 congressional elections was the changing of hands not just of the Speaker’s gavel, but control of the so-called <a href="http://www.governing.com/blogs/politics/republicans-flip-electoral-college-control.html" target="_blank">“electoral backstop”</a>. Prior to the last midterm, Democrats had a 33-16 lead among delegations. The landslide changed that: Republicans gained control of 33 delegations.</p>
<p>Why the significance of that switch? If the presidential election goes to the House (it’s only happened before in <a href="http://ibrary.duke.edu/exhibits/sevenelections/elections/1800/winner.html" target="_blank">1800</a> and <a href="http://www.archives.gov/education/lessons/electoral-tally/" target="_blank">1824</a>), the outcome’s decided not by members but instead by the 50 delegations – each state getting a single vote.</p>
<p>In which case, the election will have shrunk even more – from 110 electoral votes to 50 votes on Capitol Hill.</p>
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		<title>And Now It&#8217;s Obama&#8217;s Turn&#8230;To Turn To Jimmy Carter?</title>
		<link>http://www.advancingafreesociety.org/2012-in-perspective/and-now-its-obamas-turn-to-turn-to-jimmy-carter/</link>
		<comments>http://www.advancingafreesociety.org/2012-in-perspective/and-now-its-obamas-turn-to-turn-to-jimmy-carter/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 06 Sep 2012 03:27:01 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Bill Whalen</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[2012 In Perspective]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[Tweet<p>Now that Elvis has left the building – Bill Clinton having delivered the seventh major convention speech of his political lifetime – a favorite media ... <a href="http://www.advancingafreesociety.org/2012-in-perspective/and-now-its-obamas-turn-to-turn-to-jimmy-carter/"><i>continue reading</i></a>]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div id="tweetbutton6155" class="tw_button" style=""><a href="http://twitter.com/share?url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.advancingafreesociety.org%2F2012-in-perspective%2Fand-now-its-obamas-turn-to-turn-to-jimmy-carter%2F&amp;text=And%20Now%20It%26%238217%3Bs%20Obama%26%238217%3Bs%20Turn%26%238230%3BTo%20Turn%20To%20Jimmy%20Carter%3F&amp;related=&amp;lang=en&amp;count=horizontal&amp;counturl=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.advancingafreesociety.org%2F2012-in-perspective%2Fand-now-its-obamas-turn-to-turn-to-jimmy-carter%2F" class="twitter-share-button"  style="width:55px;height:22px;background:transparent url('http://www.advancingafreesociety.org/wp-content/plugins/wp-tweet-button/tweetn.png') no-repeat  0 0;text-align:left;text-indent:-9999px;display:block;">Tweet</a></div><p>Now that Elvis has left the building – Bill Clinton having delivered the seventh major convention speech of his political lifetime – a favorite media guessing game is what previous embattled Democratic president Barack Obama might channel on Thursday night.</p>
<p>It’s safe to assume it won’t be Mr. Clinton, whose centrist tack and upbeat economic report in his 1996 acceptance speech (<a href="http://www.pbs.org/newshour/convention96/floor_speeches/clinton_8-29.html" target="_blank">text</a> and <a href="http://lockerz.com/u/20710672/decalz/8007083/1996_democratic_national_convention_bill" target="_blank">video</a>) has no relevance in the current presidency. And that’s one of the underlying ironies of Clinton’s appearance on Wednesday night – Obama threw the Clinton presidency <a href="http://www.newyorker.com/reporting/2012/09/10/120910fa_fact_lizza" target="_blank">under the bus</a> in 2008 by denouncing its “hyper-partisan” nature; in 2012, “frenemy” Clinton was asked to ride the Obama’s rescue.</p>
<p>Who, then, will Obama channel?</p>
<p>The most obvious choice would be Harry Truman, as Truman (a) ran against a do-nothing Republican Congress in 1948; and (b) is a revered underdog, which is how a sympathetic media would like to cast the current Democratic president over the next 60+ days.</p>
<p>The reality is Obama doesn’t hold up to Truman – neither in physical stature nor personal demeanor (the last time I checked, Obama wasn’t a short-tempered, bourbon-drinking poker player). Besides, that “do nothing” label? Al Gore trotted it out in July 2000 when he went after a <a href="http://www.nytimes.com/2000/07/09/us/gore-ties-bush-to-do-nothing-republicans-in-congress.html" target="_blank">“do-nothing-for-the-people Congress”</a> (Gore thought it would be hunky-dory if Congress raised the minimum wage, cracked down on HMOs and passed a prescription-drug benefit).</p>
<p>So if Truman’s out, who does that leave for Obama’s avatar? Brace yourself, if might be the last Democrat who has trouble with the “are you better” question . . . Jimmy Carter.</p>
<p><span id="more-6155"></span></p>
<p>You know what happened to Carter in 1980. After a bitter primary feud with Ted Kennedy, he lost 44 of 50 states to Ronald Reagan. Since then, he’s dwelled in something of a Democratic purgatory – beloved by the international Nobel crowd; not a welcome presence at his party’s national conventions (this year, the 87-year-old Carter did a <a href="http://blogs.wsj.com/washwire/2012/09/04/president-carter-praises-obama/" target="_blank">video tribute</a> for Obama that went largely unnoticed on the first night of the DNC).</p>
<p>So why the Obama-Carter parallel? Consider these passages from what the 39<sup>th</sup> president said in his 1980 acceptance speech (here’s the <a href="http://www.4president.org/speeches/carter1980convention.htm" target="_blank">text</a> and <a href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=z_dTJTD01n4" target="_blank">video</a>).</p>
<p>Here’s what Carter said about his on-the-job growth:</p>
<p><em>“I&#8217;ve learned that only the most complex and difficult task comes before me in the Oval Office. No easy answers are found there, because no easy questions come there.</em><em> </em><em>I&#8217;ve learned that for a President, experience is the best guide to the right decisions. I&#8217;m wiser tonight than I was 4 years ago.</em><em> </em><em>And I have learned that the Presidency is a place of compassion. My own heart is burdened for the troubled Americans. The poor and the jobless and the afflicted-they&#8217;ve become part of me.”</em><em></em></p>
<p>That’s far better than the weak <a href="http://www.realclearpolitics.com/2012/09/05/obama_quotincompletequot_already_changed_to_f_289243.html" target="_blank">“incomplete”</a> that Obama gave himself on the economy – and probably as close to Obama to come to reiterating Clinton’s <a href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=sBmFwKH5bVY" target="_blank">“I feel your pain”</a>.</p>
<p>Second, look for Obama to do something very similar to what Carter did in 1980 in the way of Republican-bashing:</p>
<p><em>“In their fantasy America, inner-city people and farm workers and laborers do not exist. Women, like children, are to be seen but not heard. The problems of working women are simply ignored. The elderly do not need Medicare. The young do not need more help in getting a better education. Workers do not require the guarantee of a healthy and a safe place to work. In their fantasy world, all the complex global changes of the world since World War II have never happened. In their fantasy America, all problems have simple solutions&#8211;simple and wrong.</em><em> </em><em>It&#8217;s a make-believe world, a world of good guys and bad guys, where some politicians shoot first and ask questions later. No hard choices, no sacrifice, no tough decisions&#8211;it sounds too good to be true, and it is.”</em><em></em></p>
<p>Moreover, Obama could echo this other passage from Carter’s 1980 speech – how to revamp the economy – that underscores just how little the progressives’ fix-it kit has changed in the past 30 years:</p>
<p>“ . . . <em>new industries to turn our own coal and shale and farm products into fuel for our cars and trucks and to turn the light of the sun into heat and electricity for our homes;”</em><em></em></p>
<p><em>“ . . . a modern transportation system of railbeds and ports to make American coal into a powerful rival of OPEC oil;”</em><em></em></p>
<p><em>“ . . . </em><em>industries that will provide the convenience of futuristic computer technology and communications to serve millions of American homes and offices and factories;”</em><em></em></p>
<p><em>“ . . . job training for workers displaced by economic changes;”</em><em></em></p>
<p><em>“ . . . new investment pinpointed in regions and communities where jobs are needed most;”</em><em></em></p>
<p><em>“ . . . better mass transit in our cities and in between cities;”</em><em></em></p>
<p><em>“ . . . and a whole new generation of American jobs to make homes and vehicles and buildings that will house us and move us in comfort with a lot less energy.”</em><em></em></p>
<p>So there you have it: Carter’s economic vision in 1980 – alternative energies, high-tech, job-training, mass transit and smart planning – is pretty much the same hash that Obama’s serving up in 2012.</p>
<p>The funny thing about the 1980 Democratic National Convention: the one memorable speech from the affair wasn’t Carter’s. It was Kennedy <a href="http://%2522the%2520work%2520goes%2520on%2C%2520the%2520cause%2520endures%2C%2520the%2520hope%2520still%2520lives%2C%2520and%2520the%2520dream%2520shall%2520never%2520die.%2522/" target="_blank">conceding the nomination</a>, and calling on delegates not to abandon the party’s progressive ideals (“ . . . the work goes on, the cause endures, the hope still lives, and the dream shall never die.&#8221;).</p>
<p>Turns out the dream didn’t die. But, 32 years after it was trotted out in another convention, it’s stale and moldy fare for a President who’d have you believe he’s in <a href="http://www.barackobama.com/forward/" target="_blank">forward</a> gear.</p>
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		<title>Information, Decision-making, and Democracy</title>
		<link>http://www.advancingafreesociety.org/exclusive/topics/politics/information-decision-making-and-democracy/</link>
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		<pubDate>Tue, 04 Sep 2012 15:54:02 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Leisel Bogan</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[2012 In Perspective]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Politics]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[Tweet<p>Much of the flurried media coverage of the RNC convention last week highlighted the weird or the unexpected (Santorum’s “hands” speech, Condoleezza Rice mentioning immigration, Clint Eastwood ... <a href="http://www.advancingafreesociety.org/exclusive/topics/politics/information-decision-making-and-democracy/"><i>continue reading</i></a>]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div id="tweetbutton6150" class="tw_button" style=""><a href="http://twitter.com/share?url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.advancingafreesociety.org%2Fexclusive%2Ftopics%2Fpolitics%2Finformation-decision-making-and-democracy%2F&amp;text=Information%2C%20Decision-making%2C%20and%20Democracy&amp;related=&amp;lang=en&amp;count=horizontal&amp;counturl=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.advancingafreesociety.org%2Fexclusive%2Ftopics%2Fpolitics%2Finformation-decision-making-and-democracy%2F" class="twitter-share-button"  style="width:55px;height:22px;background:transparent url('http://www.advancingafreesociety.org/wp-content/plugins/wp-tweet-button/tweetn.png') no-repeat  0 0;text-align:left;text-indent:-9999px;display:block;">Tweet</a></div><p>Much of the flurried media coverage of the RNC convention last week highlighted <a href="http://www.newyorker.com/online/blogs/movies">the weird</a> or the unexpected (Santorum’s “hands” speech, <a href="http://keller.blogs.nytimes.com/2012/08/29/condis-world/">Condoleezza Rice</a> mentioning immigration, Clint Eastwood talking to a chair) but also commented, more than once, that something about the Convention seemed “off”—<a href="http://www.slate.com/articles/news_and_politics/the_breakfast_table/features/2012/_2012_republican_national_convention/rnc_the_gop_s_tampa_convention_may_seem_dull_but_republicans_might_not_need_excitement_to_win_.html">even boring</a>.</p>
<p>A recent poll by <a href="http://www.usatoday.com/news/politics/story/2012-08-15/non-voters-obama-romney/57055184/1">USA Today/Suffolk University</a> suggests that 90 million Americans will not vote in the November Presidential elections. The lassitude surrounding Decision 2012 (and our political leadership in general) is not isolated to the United States. From the political and economic crisis in Europe, the scandal-plagued leadership transition in China, the disappointing outcome of the Arab Spring, and the slowdown of the global economy, the governments of the world seem, as <a href="http://www.project-syndicate.org/commentary/why-are-governments-paralyzed-by-michael-spence-and-david-brady">David Brady and Michael Spence</a> have noted, “paralyzed” by various factors that stall effective policy action.</p>
<p>Perhaps one of those factors is an information problem.</p>
<p><span id="more-6150"></span></p>
<p>Aside from Josiah Ober’s work on Democracy and Knowledge in ancient Athens, the role of democracy as a decision-making mechanism has not played a major role in the debate about the sustainability of democratic, decision-making institutions. The Athenian invention of democracy was not merely a means of addressing class warfare and economic distribution problems&#8211; it was a mechanism by which they addressed the problem of a scarce resource: information. It was an institutional design that allowed information (and knowledge) to be acquired, broadly accessed, debated and utilized for decision-making.</p>
<p>Present day government leaders—but particularly in democracies (or democratic republics, in the United States)&#8211; also face an information and decision-making problem. However, in the age of the Internet and rapid information diffusion, the information problem is inverted: information is not scarce. We have too much of it. The greatest need for today’s global democratic political leaders is not<em> access </em>to information about their peoples’ needs and grievances, but rather mechanisms to s<em>urfac</em>e truly useful<em> </em>information from mountains of data in order to make better decisions.</p>
<p>Political consumers face the same problem. It is difficult for voters to sift through excessive amounts of information in order to cull useful data to inform our decisions and access our leaders. On August 29<sup>th</sup>,  Reddit, a social news media website that provides an enormous amount of information to its users, hosted President Obama in an online forum. More than 20,000 comments were made&#8211; roughly equal to the number of delegates, alternates, and credentialed media on-site at the Tampa Bay Times Forum. This unique form of engagement provided hundreds of users an unprecedented opportunity to chat with the President of the United States online. But that engagement is not likely to translate into meaningful policy action. Only 32.5 per cent of the Reddit users reside in the United States and most of the users are males between the ages of 18-24 who tend not to vote. In other words, new technologies provide consumers with more information about their leaders and policy options but have not, (with the exception of Change.org and now perhaps <a href="http://www.policymic.com/">PolicyMic.com</a>) provided constructive feedback loops to effect change.</p>
<p>Consumer and commercial markets have begun to address the role of information flows and decision-making by adopting information-managing technologies in ways that political leaders have not yet been able to effectively harness. Facebook, Twitter, Flipbook, Instagram, Quora, and Reddit are all (to at least some extent) designed to help users organize and interpret the endless volume of articles, posts, updates, photos, videos, and other content that inform the way they make decisions. More sophisticated big data technology platforms address the analysis and decision-making needs of the private sector (like large financial institutions) and government (mainly in the intelligence and defense communities). But a similar technology has not yet been effectively applied to tracking and analyzing information that could aid political consumers in making decisions that will lead to meaningful policy changes, better engagement with leaders, and that will transform the political systems that many are convinced are irreversibly broken.</p>
<p>“Democracy” is a term broadly used to describe a number of political systems and institutions where individuals have some control over who governs them. What we do not hear in most debates about democracy, paralyzed decision-making institutions, the future of global governance (like a Security Council that no longer reflects the existing global balance of power), or our own electoral process, is the potential of technology to improve the flow and quality of information, to change the way we are informed and then make decisions regarding our policy options, and to disrupt the way we operate within these institutions.</p>
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		<title>Waiting For Charlotte: Will The Democrats Get The Tampa Treatment?</title>
		<link>http://www.advancingafreesociety.org/2012-in-perspective/waiting-for-charlotte-will-the-democrats-get-the-tampa-treatment/</link>
		<comments>http://www.advancingafreesociety.org/2012-in-perspective/waiting-for-charlotte-will-the-democrats-get-the-tampa-treatment/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 02 Sep 2012 22:17:12 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Bill Whalen</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[2012 In Perspective]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.advancingafreesociety.org/?p=6148</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Tweet<p>I’d like to discuss the upcoming Democratic National Convention. But first, I need to purge some snark from my system – snark fueled by four ... <a href="http://www.advancingafreesociety.org/2012-in-perspective/waiting-for-charlotte-will-the-democrats-get-the-tampa-treatment/"><i>continue reading</i></a>]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div id="tweetbutton6148" class="tw_button" style=""><a href="http://twitter.com/share?url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.advancingafreesociety.org%2F2012-in-perspective%2Fwaiting-for-charlotte-will-the-democrats-get-the-tampa-treatment%2F&amp;text=Waiting%20For%20Charlotte%3A%20Will%20The%20Democrats%20Get%20The%20Tampa%20Treatment%3F&amp;related=&amp;lang=en&amp;count=horizontal&amp;counturl=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.advancingafreesociety.org%2F2012-in-perspective%2Fwaiting-for-charlotte-will-the-democrats-get-the-tampa-treatment%2F" class="twitter-share-button"  style="width:55px;height:22px;background:transparent url('http://www.advancingafreesociety.org/wp-content/plugins/wp-tweet-button/tweetn.png') no-repeat  0 0;text-align:left;text-indent:-9999px;display:block;">Tweet</a></div><p>I’d like to discuss the upcoming Democratic National Convention. But first, I need to purge some snark from my system – snark fueled by four days of the media doing their best to find every irony, contradiction and inconsistency pertaining to the Republicans’ convention in Tampa.</p>
<p>Nitpick #1: The party’s being held at Time Warner Cable Arena, which doubles as the home of the Charlotte Bobcats – last year, the NBA’s <a href="http://www.nba.com/2012/news/04/26/michael-jordan-struggles.ap/index.html" target="_blank">worst team ever</a>, percentage-wise. The brains behind that gang that literally can&#8217;t shoot straight is Michael Jordan, who came from Chicago with the promise of delivering hope and change for pro hoops in the Queen City. As an executive, Air Jordan is Error Jordan – less a cash cow than he is <a href="http://www.thechicagofire.com/" target="_blank">Mrs. O’Leary’s cow</a>. Sounds a bit like another Chicago icon that’s soon descending on Charlotte.</p>
<p>Nitpick #2: As apparently 18,000 worshipers inside said arena isn’t suitable adoration, the party’s taking the proceedings <em>al fresco</em> for President Obama’s acceptance speech (trying to replicate the 2008 experience in Denver, presumably minus the over-the-top <a href="http://www.washingtonpost.com/politics/obama-campaign-faces-delicate-balance-at-democratic-national-convention/2012/09/02/5f6d36aa-f51a-11e1-a126-fc5f423715b5_story.html" target="_blank">Greek columns</a>). Choice of venue: 73,778-seat <a href="http://www.panthers.com/stadium/index.html" target="_blank">Bank of America Stadium</a>, in the shadow of the headquarters of the mega-bank that’s the root of Republican evil. Never mind that BofA and similarly demonized banks are <a href="http://online.wsj.com/article/SB10001424052702304543904577396331812329886.html" target="_blank">generous donors</a> to the Democratic cause, or that Thursday’s night organizers are giving away <a href="http://www.bizjournals.com/atlanta/news/2012/08/31/dems-giving-away-tix-to-see-obama.html" target="_blank">free tickets</a> (appropriate for the party of freebies), lest the nation see thousands of Obama supporters disguised as empty seats.</p>
<p>I could go on with the odd little subplots:</p>
<p><span id="more-6148"></span></p>
<ul>
<li>The party that’s now embraced same-sex marriage <a href="http://www.nytimes.com/2012/07/31/us/politics/democrats-draft-gay-marriage-platform.html" target="_blank">in its platform</a> is gathering in a state that passed a “defense of marriage” <a href="http://www.humanevents.com/2012/05/09/north-carolina-approves-marriage-amendment/" target="_blank">constitutional amendment</a> in May;</li>
<li>The man who <a href="http://articles.cnn.com/2004-02-22/justice/same.sex_1_marriage-licenses-couples-political-career?_s=PM:LAW" target="_blank">got the ball rolling</a> on same-sex marriage eight years ago by issuing wedding licenses in San Francisco, California Lt. Gov. Gavin Newsom, is nowhere to be found on <a href="http://www.demconvention.com/speakers/" target="_blank">the list of convention speakers</a> (though North Carolina’s “lite guv” earned a spot);</li>
<li>Beverly Perdue, the state’s Democratic governor – at one point this summer, <a href="http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2012/06/15/bev-perdue-least-popular-governor_n_1600637.html" target="_blank">the least popular governor in America</a> – gave up the notion of seeking a second term this fall, which is hardly the sign of a state trending reliably blue after Obama narrowly carried it in 2008.</li>
<li>The party that bemoans gas-guzzlers, dirty air and global-warming has parked its convention half-a-mile from the <a href="http://www.nascarhall.com/plan-a-visit" target="_blank">NASCAR Hall of Fame</a> and a 20-minute drive from the <a href="http://www.charlottemotorspeedway.com/fans/firsttime/" target="_blank">Charlotte Motor Speedway</a>.</li>
<li>The same party that’s so critical of the Religious Right is spending a week in the home base of Billy &amp; Franklin Graham’s <a href="http://www.billygraham.org/about_index.asp" target="_blank">evangelical effort</a>.</li>
<li>The party’s matriarch, First Lady and First Foodie Michelle Obama, thinks Charlotte is the home to <a href="http://www.politico.com/news/stories/0211/48756.html" target="_blank">great Carolina barbecue</a> (it’s not).</li>
</ul>
<p>If you’re watching the Democratic convention this week, see if any of this gets the same mention (and over-mentioning) as, oh say, family-value conservatives gathering last week in a town know for its <a href="http://www.tampabay.com/news/politics/elections/tampas-strip-clubs-await-republican-windfall/1248067" target="_blank">abundance of strip clubs</a>. If not, there’s your argument in favor of media bias.</p>
<p>As for what President Obama has to accomplish in his speech, let’s leave that for later in the week. Meanwhile, you might want to check out this <em>Politico</em> piece about <a href="http://www.politico.com/news/stories/0912/80556.html?hp=t1" target="_blank">potential Democratic landmines</a> in Charlotte (Bill Clinton might go off the reservation; Elizabeth Warren, trying to play to liberal voters in Massachusetts, might turn off moderate swing-state electorates; too much class warfare, etc.)</p>
<p>I’d add one more to the list – and it’s what started this column: the idea of snark.</p>
<p>The Democratic default position on so much Republican in this race – Mitt Romney’s lack of hipness, Clinton Eastwood’s quirkiness, even <a href="http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2012/09/01/jerry-brown-chris-christie_n_1849078.html" target="_blank">Chris Christie’s physical fitness</a> – smacks of condescension. You can see the party overplaying this in Charlotte – maybe a snide aside about the Mormon faith; maybe a larger gesture like trotting out Morgan Freeman to rebut Eastwood (don’t laugh, he qualifies on at least three fronts: he’s 75 to Eastwood’s 82; co-starred with Clint in <em>Million Dollar Baby</em>; and has said some <a href="http://www.politico.com/blogs/click/2012/06/morgan-freeman-republicans-scare-me-126766.html" target="_blank">really dumb things</a> about the GOP in recent months).</p>
<p>The point is: every political convention faces a balancing act between talking up the party and talking trash about the opposition. Given the President’s weak economic record and his campaign’s scorched-earth approach (about <a href="http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2012/07/14/obama-negative-campaign-a_n_1673609.html" target="_blank">three-fourths</a> of Team Obama’s advertising dollars have gone to spots criticizing Romney – everything from abortion to the Republican candidate’s <a href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pd1AXQyKY6k" target="_blank">singing ability</a>), the temptation may be more of the same negativity in Charlotte.</p>
<p>And, strategically, that could be a big mistake given (a) the convention provides an opening for Obama to lift the curtain on <a href="http://online.wsj.com/article/SB10000872396390444358404577607653771401124.html" target="_blank">a second-term agenda</a> that’s missing in action in this campaign; and (b) presidential re-elects rarely succeed via a predominately negative strategy (just ask Jimmy Carter and the elder George Bush).</p>
<p>We’ll see if the Democrats’ Charlotte show follows the script – and if the First Lady finds that elusive barbecue.</p>
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		<title>Romney&#8217;s Big Speech: A Viewing Guide</title>
		<link>http://www.advancingafreesociety.org/2012-in-perspective/romneys-big-speech-a-viewing-guide/</link>
		<comments>http://www.advancingafreesociety.org/2012-in-perspective/romneys-big-speech-a-viewing-guide/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 30 Aug 2012 01:35:14 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Bill Whalen</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[2012 In Perspective]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.advancingafreesociety.org/?p=6146</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Tweet<p>I won’t bore you with yet another discussion about the pundit-imposed expectations surrounding Mitt Romney’s convention acceptance speech.</p>
<p>Depending on the opinionator’s politics and perspective, the ... <a href="http://www.advancingafreesociety.org/2012-in-perspective/romneys-big-speech-a-viewing-guide/"><i>continue reading</i></a>]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div id="tweetbutton6146" class="tw_button" style=""><a href="http://twitter.com/share?url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.advancingafreesociety.org%2F2012-in-perspective%2Fromneys-big-speech-a-viewing-guide%2F&amp;text=Romney%26%238217%3Bs%20Big%20Speech%3A%20A%20Viewing%20Guide&amp;related=&amp;lang=en&amp;count=horizontal&amp;counturl=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.advancingafreesociety.org%2F2012-in-perspective%2Fromneys-big-speech-a-viewing-guide%2F" class="twitter-share-button"  style="width:55px;height:22px;background:transparent url('http://www.advancingafreesociety.org/wp-content/plugins/wp-tweet-button/tweetn.png') no-repeat  0 0;text-align:left;text-indent:-9999px;display:block;">Tweet</a></div><p>I won’t bore you with yet another discussion about the pundit-imposed expectations surrounding Mitt Romney’s convention acceptance speech.</p>
<p>Depending on the opinionator’s politics and perspective, the no-longer-presumptive Republican nominee has to: (a) make up for <a href="http://www.cbsnews.com/8301-250_162-57501351/poll-ahead-of-speech-romney-faces-empathy-gap/" target="_blank">missing empathy</a>; (b) offer <a href="http://www.washingtonpost.com/blogs/election-2012/wp/2012/08/28/convention-speech-should-provide-clear-vision-of-romney-presidency-aide-says/" target="_blank">a vision</a> as to where he’ll take America; (c) play to the crowd and reinforce conservative, libertarian and Tea Party sensibilities; (d) play to the national viewing audience and de-fang conservative, libertarian and Tea Party sensibilities; (e) make an undecided electorate regret having voted for Barack Obama; (f) bring peace to Africa, Asia, the Middle East, Apple and Samsung, and Red Sox Nation.</p>
<p>All in less than an hour’s time.</p>
<p>As Jerry Seinfeld <a href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=E5j4DIellR4" target="_blank">liked to say</a>: “good luck with all that”.</p>
<p>This much I can assure you: Romney will give a terrific speech. The circumstances dictate as much. His speech will be polished and well rehearsed, and there’s the adrenaline rush provided by a wildly enthusiastic crowd – a rhetorical tailwind, if you would.</p>
<p><span id="more-6146"></span></p>
<p>Years go, I asked George McGovern about <a href="http://www.c-spanvideo.org/program/Mc" target="_blank">his acceptance speech in Miami</a> in July 1972, at the end of <a href="http://www.theatlantic.com/past/politics/policamp/dilemma.htm" target="_blank">a tumultuous convention</a>. Said he: “I gave the speech on my life. Too bad it happened at 3 a.m.” Romney’s speech won’t get lost in the dead of night, nor will he stumble in the dark on the stage.</p>
<p>Think, for a moment, of any party nominee in recent years who gave a bad acceptance speech. That includes Bob Dole, hardly a gifted orator (Dole, a creature of Congress, would drift off into “legi-speak”, tossing around Capitol Hill nouns like “mark-up” and “cloture”). But at the 1996 Republican convention in San Diego, Dole <a href="http://abcnews.go.com/Politics/video/gop-nominee-bob-dole-remarks-rnc-1996-9924033" target="_blank">rose to the occasion</a> (the other Dole speech that stands out – when he <a href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=IZKuXBHrcss" target="_blank">broke down</a> at Richard Nixon’s funeral).</p>
<p>Look for Romney to do the same on Thursday, as should President Obama a week later at his party’s get-together in Charlotte.</p>
<p>Meanwhile, if you want to look inside the speech, see if the following applies to Romney’s acceptance speech:</p>
<p>1) <strong>Finger on the Pulse</strong>. A candidate wins a party’s nomination by understanding his field of rivals (for Romney, correctly assuming economics would outlast social issues). But to win in November, the candidate has to demonstrate a finger on the electorate’s pulse. Such was the key Ronald Reagan unseating Jimmy Carter in 1980 and Bill Clinton doing the same to George H.W. Bush in 1992.</p>
<p>Here’s Clinton, in his <a href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8EXNrdzwB4M" target="_blank">acceptance speech</a>: <em>“</em><em>We meet at a special moment in history, you and I. The Cold War is over. Soviet communism has collapsed and our values – freedom, democracy, individual rights, free enterprise- they have triumphed all around the world. And yet, just as we have won the Cold War abroad, we are losing the battles for economic opportunity and social justice here at home. Now that we have changed the world, it’s time to change America.”</em></p>
<p>Now, here’s Reagan in his <a href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RmmgVFByeaI" target="_blank">acceptance speech</a>: <em>“</em><em>The major issue of this campaign is the direct political, personal and moral responsibility of Democratic Party leadership – in the White House and in Congress – for this unprecedented calamity which has befallen us. They tell us they have done the most that humanly could be done. They say that the United States has had its day in the sun; that our nation has passed its zenith. They expect you to tell your children that the American people no longer have the will to cope with their problems; that the future will be one of sacrifice and few opportunities.</em><em> </em><em>My fellow citizens, I utterly reject that view.”</em></p>
<p>Litmus Test #1 for Romney: defining the times in which we live.</p>
<p>2) <strong>Defining Himself</strong>.  In the same acceptance speech, Clinton credited three people with shaping his life – his mother, who struggled to raise him and later battled breast cancer; his grandfather, who ran an inclusive country store; and his wife, for championing children’s issues.</p>
<p>Reagan, on the other hand, didn’t tug at heartstring – the only <em>individuals</em> mentioned in his acceptance remarks are historical figures – Lincoln, FDR, Thomas Paine, the Plymouth colonists. There was no autographical detour – his journey to California, finding happiness with Nancy, or the <a href="http://millercenter.org/president/reagan/essays/biography/2" target="_blank">childhood trauma</a> of dragging an alcoholic father out of the snow and into the family home. Different man, different speech, different practice of candidates willing to go psyche-spelunking.</p>
<p>How far Romney should dip into the well of pathos has been much discussed (<em>ad nauseum</em>) in recent days. Does he invoke the <a href="http://www.businessweek.com/news/2012-08-22/romney-in-car-crash-led-mormons-from-tragedy-in-france" target="_blank">car crash in France</a> that almost killed him, his wife’s <a href="http://www.newsmaxhealth.com/health_stories/ann_romney_health_MS_/2012/08/28/471144.html" target="_blank">health struggles</a>, or the tragedy of the Romney’s <a href="http://articles.nydailynews.com/2012-08-20/news/33290561_1_ann-romney-multiple-sclerosis-and-breast-mitt-romney" target="_blank">stillborn son</a>?</p>
<p>Litmus Test #2: Let’s call it the <em>People</em> standard: sharing one’s up’s and downs (what Ann Romney <a href="http://www.chron.com/news/politics/article/Ann-Romney-s-speech-sets-high-bar-for-Mitt-3824721.php" target="_blank">tried to do</a> on Tuesday night).</p>
<p>3) <strong>Toughness</strong>.  Someone who’s been absent in body and spirit at this year’s GOP convention – the elder George Bush. In 1998, Bush approached his acceptance speech with a challenge similar to Romney’s: dispelling a media-bred (and unjustified) <a href="http://www.realclearpolitics.com/articles/2012/08/02/romney_bush_and_newsweeks_wimp_factor.html" target="_blank">“wimp” label</a> (you’ll notice the similarity between <em>Newsweek’s</em> <a href="http://nymag.com/daily/intel/2012/07/newsweek-romney-is-a-wimp-please-be-angry.html" target="_blank">2012</a> and <a href="http://skydancingblog.com/2012/07/29/sunday-afternoon-open-thread-is-mitt-romney-a-wimp/bush-wimp-factor-newsweek-cover-oct-19-1987-8x6/" target="_blank">1987</a> covers).</p>
<p>How did Bush dispel the slur? In his <a href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=shBazmiTwuI" target="_blank">acceptance speech</a>, the then-Vice President famously drew the line on new taxes, embraced the concept of “kinder, gentler” and distanced himself from the administration he intended to succeed. Overall, it worked.</p>
<p>Litmus Test #3: Romney demonstrating he’s his own man.</p>
<p>One final thought: once Thursday night and the GOP convention dismantles the big tent, we’ll enter a 72-hour phase in the campaign, until the Democratic show in Charlotte: talk of a bounce.</p>
<p>There <a href="http://www.nationaljournal.com/2012-election/candidates-just-don-t-bounce-like-they-used-to-20120827" target="_blank">may not be much of one</a>, for either candidate, in this election. Reasons why: the pool of undecided voters is shallower than normal (perhaps as little as <a href="http://www.bendbulletin.com/article/20120817/NEWS0107/208170398/" target="_blank">3%-5%</a>); both national conventions are carefully choreographed affairs offering little in the way of a dramatic departure.</p>
<p>Which means the presidential debates may take on added weight – and, yes, more raising and lowering of the expectations bar.</p>
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		<title>Obama, Ryan, and the Youth Vote</title>
		<link>http://www.advancingafreesociety.org/2012-in-perspective/obama-ryan-and-the-youth-vote/</link>
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		<pubDate>Mon, 27 Aug 2012 21:30:10 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>James Ceaser and John York</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[2012 In Perspective]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.advancingafreesociety.org/?p=6145</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Tweet<p>When Paul Ryan mounts the podium on Wednesday to deliver his acceptance speech, he will give conservatives not just the ideological edge they have been ... <a href="http://www.advancingafreesociety.org/2012-in-perspective/obama-ryan-and-the-youth-vote/"><i>continue reading</i></a>]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div id="tweetbutton6145" class="tw_button" style=""><a href="http://twitter.com/share?url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.advancingafreesociety.org%2F2012-in-perspective%2Fobama-ryan-and-the-youth-vote%2F&amp;text=Obama%2C%20Ryan%2C%20and%20the%20Youth%20Vote&amp;related=&amp;lang=en&amp;count=horizontal&amp;counturl=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.advancingafreesociety.org%2F2012-in-perspective%2Fobama-ryan-and-the-youth-vote%2F" class="twitter-share-button"  style="width:55px;height:22px;background:transparent url('http://www.advancingafreesociety.org/wp-content/plugins/wp-tweet-button/tweetn.png') no-repeat  0 0;text-align:left;text-indent:-9999px;display:block;">Tweet</a></div><p>When Paul Ryan mounts the podium on Wednesday to deliver his acceptance speech, he will give conservatives not just the ideological edge they have been longing for, but also an image of youth. At 42 years old, he would not be the youngest Vice-President in recent times—that honor goes to Dan Quayle&#8211;but certainly the one who looks the most boyish. And he is paired against Joe Biden, now 70, and if elected the second oldest ever to hold that office. Ryan, a Gen-Xer who can relate to the Millennials, is still youthful enough to say “cool,” and he can plausibly list the rock band Rage Against The Machine as one of his favorites, even if RATM guitarist Tom Morello, for obvious professional reasons, felt obliged to denounce Ryan for his “rage against women and his rage against the environment.”</p>
<p>How much does this youth image matter? Obviously, a great deal in the eyes of the Obama campaign, which is trying to counter any kind of Republican appeal to the young. In a break with the decorum of allowing the opposition party to have its say during its convention, President Obama has a full series of campaign events planned this week, many on college campuses. On the day of Ryan’s speech, Obama is seeking to pre-empt him with a visit to Charlottesville and the University of Virginia, to identify his cause with Thomas Jefferson. Obama will be repeating his strategy of promising defined benefits to every group within his coalition—minorities, women, and in this case especially the young.  Although the President cannot offer the college students what many of them most want, work at an NGO or as a documentary film maker, he will remind youth of his cap on student loan payments, which were nationalized under his administration, at ten percent of discretionary income. And one shouldn’t forget his generous offer in his 2010 State of the Union address to forgive all student loans after ten years to those doing public service work, like a public sector job or community organizing.</p>
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<p>The aim of the Obama campaign is to keep the 2008 coalition intact, or enough of it—since Obama had a cushion last time—to capture a majority. The weakest link in this strategy is among the youth.  Exit polls from 2008 show that Obama attracted 66 percent of voters aged 18-29.  While he is certain to carry this block again in November, it may be by a much smaller margin. A recent mock ballot conducted by John Zogby showed Romney receiving 41 percent of this group to Obama’s 49 percent. True, the young vote at a lower rate than other age groups but this category still makes up around 18 percent of the entire electorate, and a slippage of support could spell the difference for Obama’s quest for victory. Hence all the Rage Against Ryan.</p>
<p>The significance of the youth vote is not just in the numbers. The judgment of the young goes right to the core of President Obama’s self-proclaimed political philosophy of progressivism. The task of progressivism is to lead us into the future. As one of the first progressives, Woodrow Wilson argued during his presidential campaign in 1912, “Progress, development, — those are modern words. The modern idea is to leave the past and press onward to something new.” The original progressives sought to ride a noble upward movement of history; President Obama has sought to give shape to this trajectory. This seems to be the meaning of his most famous of Yoda-like utterances in 2008 “we are the ones we&#8217;ve been waiting for. We are the change that we seek.” And the “we” is above all the youth.</p>
<p>For the progressives the youth vote consequently has a moral or metaphysical weight that exceeds that of any other element of the coalition, even the put upon and oppressed. Though their suffering may indict the existing order, youth speaks in the name of the highest authority: where things are going. If the young are not convincingly on Obama’s side, if the direction of history does not vindicate progressive policies, like Obamacare, progressive politics itself begins to collapse. And so does progressives’ confidence in their superiority over conservatism.  To imagine conservatism having an appeal to youth is a contradiction in terms. How can history go backward when it is supposed to go forward?</p>
<p>Here is where Ryan and Romney have a chance to reverse the image of conservatism in relation to the young. Until now only Ronald Reagan has been able to achieve this feat. The Republican ticket must dispel the false image that conservatism is part of the past, a task made easier by the sorry performance of the low growth and high unemployment records in the social democratic states of Spain, Italy, and France. Do these Old World nations really present an appealing model for the young in the new millennium? Are American youth, once  so impatient, and full of action and pride, ready to join their counterparts in Europe and equate financial security with dependence?  Or, as Charles Kesler recently observed, is it not the progressives today that “look increasingly, well, elderly….hard of hearing, irascible, enamored, of past glories, forgetful of mistakes and promises, and prone to repeat the same stories over and over?”</p>
<p>America’s youth suffer from among the highest unemployment rates in today’s economy. Romney’s task is to articulate the inescapable fact underlying young people’s anxieties, a fact that many of them intuit, even if they cannot articulate it: that promises of new state benefits are a ruse.  Romney has already tapped into this intuition. Speaking recently to an audience at a New Hampshire college, he refused to join with President Obama in offering “money to pay back your loans for you” adding “I&#8217;m not going to promise all sorts of free stuff that I know you&#8217;re going to end up paying for.”</p>
<p>While truth telling and tough love are not exactly time-honored strategies to electoral victory, there is reason to think that this generation of young people are mentally mature enough for this approach.  A 2011 Pew poll found that 46 percent of 18-29 year olds supported the Ryan plan while only 28 percent opposed it.  Young people need to understand – and this poll indicates that they are beginning to – that when told that a benefit will be taken away, they are not seeing any cuts to what they would actually receive, for the simple reason that the resources are simply not there to pay for these promises. This is the stark reality that faces them.</p>
<p>The young, with their characteristic idealism, must be sold not just on their interest, but on the morality of the matter. They need to know that granting benefits to the present generation, which will be paid for by the next generation, is a breach of moral principle.  If they will not listen to Paul Ryan or Mitt Romney on this point, maybe they will listen to Thomas Jefferson: &#8220;suppose that…[a previous] generation had said to the money lenders…give us money that we may eat, drink, and be merry in our day;… Would the present generation be obliged to apply the produce of the earth and of their labour to replace their dissipations?&#8221;</p>
<p>Joe Biden promised in 2008 that the big problem facing the nation was found in a “three letter word…J-O-B-S.”  This time around there is another three letter word that he and the president do not even dare to mention: D-E-B-T.</p>
<p><em>James Ceaser is a senior fellow at the Hoover Institution and the Harry F. Byrd Professor of Politics at the University of Virginia and director of the Program for Constitutionalism and Democracy. John York is a graduate student in politics as the University of Virginia.</em></p>
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		<title>The 2012 Republican Convention: A Little Love&#8230;Even Less TV</title>
		<link>http://www.advancingafreesociety.org/2012-in-perspective/the-2012-republican-convention-a-little-love-even-less-tv/</link>
		<comments>http://www.advancingafreesociety.org/2012-in-perspective/the-2012-republican-convention-a-little-love-even-less-tv/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 27 Aug 2012 02:51:50 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Bill Whalen</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[2012 In Perspective]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[Tweet<p>Michael Dukakis experienced three indignities when he ran as the Democratic presidential nominee in 1988.</p>
<p>Two, you probably know. Dukakis took an infamous ride in a tank – ... <a href="http://www.advancingafreesociety.org/2012-in-perspective/the-2012-republican-convention-a-little-love-even-less-tv/"><i>continue reading</i></a>]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div id="tweetbutton6141" class="tw_button" style=""><a href="http://twitter.com/share?url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.advancingafreesociety.org%2F2012-in-perspective%2Fthe-2012-republican-convention-a-little-love-even-less-tv%2F&amp;text=The%202012%20Republican%20Convention%3A%20A%20Little%20Love%26%238230%3BEven%20Less%20TV&amp;related=&amp;lang=en&amp;count=horizontal&amp;counturl=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.advancingafreesociety.org%2F2012-in-perspective%2Fthe-2012-republican-convention-a-little-love-even-less-tv%2F" class="twitter-share-button"  style="width:55px;height:22px;background:transparent url('http://www.advancingafreesociety.org/wp-content/plugins/wp-tweet-button/tweetn.png') no-repeat  0 0;text-align:left;text-indent:-9999px;display:block;">Tweet</a></div><p>Michael Dukakis experienced three indignities when he ran as the Democratic presidential nominee in 1988.</p>
<p>Two, you probably know. Dukakis took an infamous ride <a href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=bVg8Ztn6sgg" target="_blank">in a tank</a> – a ride that took him from wannabe hawk to laughingstock; in a nationally televised debate, he <a href="http://www.youtube.com/results?search_query=dukakis+bernard+shaw&amp;oq=dukakis+bernard+shaw&amp;gs_l=youtube.3...187.8077.0.8159.32.26.5.1.1.0.177.1959.21j5.26.0...0.0...1ac.jPjMgHIGjY0" target="_blank">dispassionately responded</a> to a hypothetical question about his wife being raped and murdered with all the brio of a sleepy-eyed law professor.</p>
<p>And the third indignity?</p>
<p>It occurred during that year’s Democratic National Convention, courtesy of the whims of Boston’s viewing public. On the night that Dukakis, then the governor of Massachusetts, gave his acceptance speech, a local independent station back in Beantown nearly matched the convention’s ratings by airing . . . <a href="http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0063869/" target="_blank"><em>Benny Hill</em></a> re-reruns (video-rental stores also reported booming business during both conventions that year).</p>
<p>Fast-forward now to 2012 and the uncomfortable relationship between the national parties, their national conventions, and American’s national television news networks.</p>
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<p>There won’t be Monday night broadcast from Tampa. Mother Nature saw to that – the 2012 Republican National Convention shutting down for a day, until the bad weather eases.</p>
<p>But Tuesday, Wednesday and Thursday?</p>
<p>ABC, NBC and CBS are freeing up all of a single hour each night – less time, on a given night, than such weighty fare as <em>Bachelor Pad</em> or <em>America’s Got Talent</em>.</p>
<p>If it’s extended coverage you seek, make sure your cable bill is paid up, then start surfing among C-SPAN (offering gave-to-gavel coverage <a href="http://www.c-span.org/uploadedFiles/Content/About/Press/Press_Releases/2012%20Convention%20Coverage%20Release.pdf" target="_blank">since 1984</a>), PBS (three hours’ worth, each of the three nights), or any of the alphabet-soup cable news networks (CNN, FNC, MSNBC).</p>
<p>So who’s at fault here?</p>
<p>This is one those circumstances when neither side – the parties and the networks – can claim the moral high ground. That the big three nets would give the man who could be the nation’s next leader only one hour of air time to discuss his life story and presidential vision is disgraceful.</p>
<p>Then again, it’s not like there’s much in the way of suspense: we know the identity of the ticket; the odds of <a href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9aeNJljuZcI&amp;feature=related" target="_blank">a floor flight</a> or prolonged protest by any state delegation are slim.</p>
<p>And the American voter takes a hit here too.</p>
<p>Viewers could put pressure on the networks to provide more coverage. Then again, they’re easily distracted: unlike most of the 20th-century presidential elections, voters nowadays can turn to premium channel channels, Netflix and iTunes movie downloads as alternatives – assuming they’ll bother to DVR the big speech. An angel gets its wings every time a bell rings; political conventions lose viewers every time technology moves forward (as you can see in <a href="http://uspolitics.about.com/od/elections/ig/TV-and-Politics/TV-Ratings---Republicans.htm" target="_blank">this chart</a>, household audiences for GOP conventions declined in the ‘80s, spiked in 1992, then receded again before another spike in 2008).</p>
<p>What we have, to borrow a work from the late James Stockdale, is <a href="http://www.nytimes.com/1992/10/14/us/the-1992-campaign-james-stockdale-reluctant-politician-tempers-professional-edge.html" target="_blank">gridlock</a>. The two parties do their part to stage a nominating convention long on cosmetics and short on dramatics. The networks do their best to “cover” the event without really offering the event in any great depth.</p>
<p>Earlier this month, comedian/talk-radio host Dennis Miller suggested that the entire 2012 Republican National Convention could be downsized to <a href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=DKr9-fFbKlU" target="_blank">one night, two hours</a> (“here’s what we think, here’s what he thinks, let’s get it on on November 6 . . . then I’d have Chris Christie come out, <a href="http://gretawire.foxnewsinsider.com/video/gov-chris-christies-scuffle-on-the-jersey-shore-watch-the-video-and-sound-off/" target="_blank">slap around a photog</a>, and I’d move on”).</p>
<p>Miller’s right in two regards:</p>
<ul>
<li>To the extent that a national convention goes on for several days, it’s more about tending to internal business than something as external as earning votes – rewarding delegates with a good show; letting politicians and special interests do their dirty dance;</li>
<li>The convention really is a one-night show – the final night when the nominees get to directly address to a massive, unfiltered national audience (up to <a href="http://blogs.voanews.com/2012-election/2012/08/" target="_blank">40 million viewers</a> tuning in four years ago).</li>
</ul>
<p>Are the stakes high for Mitt Romney? Absolutely (<a href="http://www.washingtonpost.com/politics/romneys-to-do-list-for-the-tampa-convention/2012/08/25/b8aafdf8-eed8-11e1-afd8-097e90f99d05_story.html" target="_blank">here’s</a> one reporter’s take on the candidates’ to-do list).</p>
<p>Meanwhile, here’s a name to remember, assuming the festivities do indeed get underway Tuesday: <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mia_Love" target="_blank">Mia Love</a>.</p>
<p>Currently the mayor of Sarasota Springs (Utah, not Florida – making her that state’s first Haitian-American elected official), she’s challenging six-term Democratic Rep. Jim Matheson. If elected, she’d be the <a href="http://news.yahoo.com/blogs/ticket/meet-mia-love-black-conservative-mormon-running-congress-175550501.html" target="_blank">first black Republican woman in the House of Representatives</a>.</p>
<p>You can expect Love to talk about inclusiveness and opportunity (full name Ludmya Bourdeau Love, she’s the daughter of immigrants), family (she’s a marathon-running mother of three) and bringing <a href="http://dailycaller.com/2012/01/14/aspiring-first-black-gop-congresswoman-dont-put-me-in-a-box/" target="_blank">a new approach</a> to Washington (lessons she’s applied to government).</p>
<p>And, perhaps, her faith.</p>
<p>Love also just happens to be a converted Mormon and has appeared in an LDS P.R. campaign. In a convention likely to feature a <a href="http://www.dailymail.co.uk/news/article-2193707/Mitt-Romney-parade-140-members-dysfunctional-family-make-break-push-White-House.html?ito=feeds-newsxml" target="_blank">very vast Romney family tree</a>, Love’s a subtle reminder that her church and her party aren’t necessarily monochromatic or one-dimensional.</p>
<p>And that’s a precept the Romney campaign would love to dispel during its <span style="text-decoration: line-through;">four</span> three nights in Tampa.</p>
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